氯胺酮-丙泊酚（氯胺酚）用于操作过程中的镇静：一项叙述性综述。
Ketamine-propofol (ketofol) in procedural sedation: a narrative review.
作者信息
Choi Eun-Ji, Kim Cheul-Hong, Yoon Ji-Young, Kim Eun-Jung
机构信息
Department of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, School of Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Dental and Life Science Institute, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
出版信息
J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2023 Jun;23(3):123-133. doi: 10.17245/jdapm.2023.23.3.123. Epub 2023 May 26.
Abstract
Sedation methods for dental treatment are increasingly explored. Recently, ketofol, which is a combination of ketamine and propofol, has been increasingly used because the advantages and disadvantages of propofol and ketamine complement each other and increase their effectiveness. In this review, we discuss the pharmacology of ketamine and propofol, use of ketofol in various clinical situations, and differences in efficacy between ketofol and other sedatives.
摘要
牙科治疗的镇静方法正得到越来越多的探索。最近，氯胺酮与丙泊酚的合剂氯胺酮丙泊酚越来越多地被使用，因为丙泊酚和氯胺酮的优缺点相互补充，提高了它们的有效性。在本综述中，我们讨论了氯胺酮和丙泊酚的药理学、氯胺酮丙泊酚在各种临床情况下的应用，以及氯胺酮丙泊酚与其他镇静剂在疗效上的差异。
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