Department of Clinical Nutrition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Department of Bone Marrow Transplant and Cell Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Nutr Clin Pract. 2023 Aug;38(4):731-747. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11018. Epub 2023 Jun 14.
Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is a key component of supportive care for children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. During the transplant process, several complications and side effects may be encountered that require alteration of the nutrition support, interventions, and monitoring provided. The focus of this review is to discuss current guidelines and research for the provision of MNT to these patients, along with recommendations on how to bridge the gap in MNT knowledge.
医学营养疗法(MNT)是支持儿童进行造血干细胞移植的重要组成部分。在移植过程中,可能会遇到一些并发症和副作用,需要改变营养支持、干预措施和监测。本综述的重点是讨论为这些患者提供 MNT 的现行指南和研究,以及如何弥合 MNT 知识差距的建议。