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探讨二级牙科学生对进入专科口腔颌面外科研修培训的担忧,以及他们对二级课程的态度。

Exploring the concerns of second-degree dental students on entering specialist OMFS training and their attitudes towards the second-degree curriculum.

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2023 Jul;61(6):422-427. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2023.04.008. Epub 2023 Apr 26.

Abstract

Within the UK, oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) is a competitive specialty with a rigorous training programme that currently requires dual degrees in both medicine and dentistry. Training in OMFS can present various challenges in terms of finances, length of training, and work-life balance. The current study explores the concerns of second-degree dental students in trying to obtain an OMFS specialty training post, as well as their views on the second-degree curriculum. An online survey was distributed via social media to second-degree dental students across the UK and 51 responses were received. Respondents cited a lack of publications (29%), specialty interviews (29%), and the OMFS logbook (29%) as the primary concerns about securing a higher training post. Eighty-eight per cent felt there were elements of repetition within the second degree for which competencies had already been achieved, and 88% agreed with streamlining the curriculum within the second degree. We propose that the second degree should incorporate ways to build the OMFS ST1/ST3 portfolio as part of a tailored curriculum, removing or condensing the repetitive elements, and instead emphasising areas of concern for trainees such as research, operative experience, and interview guidance. Second-degree students should be provided with mentors with an interest in research and academia to provide guidance and promote early interest in academia.

摘要

在英国,口腔颌面外科(OMFS)是一个竞争激烈的专业,其培训计划要求医学和牙科的双重学位。OMFS 培训在财务、培训时长和工作与生活平衡方面存在各种挑战。本研究探讨了第二学位牙科学生在争取 OMFS 专业培训职位时的担忧,以及他们对第二学位课程的看法。一项在线调查通过社交媒体分发给英国各地的第二学位牙科学生,共收到 51 份回复。受访者提到缺乏出版物(29%)、专业面试(29%)和 OMFS 日志(29%)是确保获得更高培训职位的主要关注点。88%的人认为第二学位中存在已经掌握了相关技能的重复内容,88%的人同意简化第二学位的课程。我们建议第二学位应纳入建立 OMFS ST1/ST3 组合的方法,作为量身定制课程的一部分,删除或压缩重复内容,转而强调学员关注的领域,如研究、手术经验和面试指导。应向第二学位学生提供对研究和学术界有兴趣的导师,以提供指导并促进他们对学术界的早期兴趣。

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