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应用外固定架及跟骨截骨术治疗Sanders IV型跟骨复合骨折

Treatment of a compound calcaneus fracture Sanders IV with an external circular fixator and calcaneal osteotomy.

作者信息

Heinig Ofer, Feicht Elia, Mahamid Assil, Liberson Roman, Picard Claude, Liberson Aharon

机构信息

Foot & Ankle Unite, Laniado University Hospital, Adelson Faculty of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2023 May 20;46:100850. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100850. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100850
PMID:37333494
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10272509/
Abstract

Compound Gustilo-type III intra-articular calcaneus fractures are challenging to treat. Anatomical reduction of the subtalar joint increases the chances of a better functional outcome and is traditionally achieved by an open reduction and plating. Conversely, ORIF is associated with a high risk of infection and even amputation. In our case study, we present the treatment of a Gustilo-type III intra-articular calcaneus fracture with a circular external fixator and a temporary antibiotic cement spacer for fracture reduction and stabilization. Active bio-glass was implanted to fill bone loss and to prevent infection. A closing-wedge calcaneal tuberosity osteotomy was used to facilitate wound closure. We paid special attention to reducing the posterior facet. The patient returned to work and full ambulation five months post-injury.

摘要

复合型 Gustilo Ⅲ型关节内跟骨骨折的治疗具有挑战性。距下关节的解剖复位可增加获得更好功能预后的机会,传统上是通过切开复位和钢板固定来实现的。相反,切开复位内固定术(ORIF)伴有较高的感染甚至截肢风险。在我们的病例研究中,我们展示了使用环形外固定器和临时抗生素骨水泥间隔物治疗 Gustilo Ⅲ型关节内跟骨骨折以实现骨折复位和稳定。植入活性生物玻璃以填充骨缺损并预防感染。采用闭合楔形跟骨结节截骨术以利于伤口闭合。我们特别注意复位后关节面。患者在受伤后五个月恢复工作并完全行走。

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本文引用的文献

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Managing the open calcaneal fracture: A systematic review.开放性跟骨骨折的处理:系统评价。
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Current management options for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures: Non-operative, ORIF, minimally invasive reduction and fixation or primary ORIF and subtalar arthrodesis. A contemporary review.移位性关节内跟骨骨折的当前治疗选择:非手术治疗、切开复位内固定术、微创复位与固定或一期切开复位内固定术及距下关节融合术。一项当代综述。
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