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实验动物饲养员、技术员和技术人员的教育、培训和继续教育的协调统一:欧洲实验动物科学协会-欧洲实验动物饲养者协会工作组的报告。

Harmonisation of education, training and continuing professional development for laboratory animal caretakers, technicians and technologists: Report of the FELASA-EFAT Working Group.

机构信息

Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

European Federation of Animal Technologists, UK.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 2023 Dec;57(6):599-610. doi: 10.1177/00236772231175550. Epub 2023 Jun 19.

Abstract

Competent, confident and caring laboratory animal caretakers, technicians and technologists (LAS staff) are vital for good animal welfare, high-quality science and a secure Culture of Care. This requires high-quality education, training, supervision and continuing professional development (CPD) of LAS staff. However, there is a lack of harmonisation regarding how this education and training is conducted among European countries, and nor are there recommendations adapted to Directive 2010/63/EU. Therefore, FELASA and EFAT established a working group with the task of establishing recommendations for education, training and CPD for LAS staff. The working group established five different levels (LAS staff levels 0-4), defining the required level of competence and attitude, as well as suggesting educational requirements for reaching each level. Defining these levels should help to ensure that appropriate educational and CPD activities are in place, and to enable employers and LAS staff to determine the level and career stage attained. Furthermore, proper assessment of competencies and effective CPD schemes for all relevant staff should be established. Regulators should support this by setting standards for competence assessment and ensuring that they are consistently applied. In addition, establishments should involve the LAS staff in defining and developing the Culture of Care. The Animal Welfare Body should be involved and have oversight of education, training and CPD. These recommendations will contribute to harmonisation and increased quality of education, training and CPD, as well as provide clearer career pathways for LAS staff, helping to ensure high standards of animal welfare and science.

摘要

有能力、自信且关怀备至的实验动物饲养员、技术员和技术人员(LAS 工作人员)对于良好的动物福利、高质量的科学研究和安全的关怀文化至关重要。这需要对 LAS 工作人员进行高质量的教育、培训、监督和持续专业发展(CPD)。然而,欧洲各国在 LAS 工作人员的教育和培训方面缺乏协调,也没有适应指令 2010/63/EU 的建议。因此,FELASA 和 EFAT 成立了一个工作组,任务是为 LAS 工作人员制定教育、培训和 CPD 建议。工作组确定了五个不同的级别(LAS 工作人员级别 0-4),定义了所需的能力和态度水平,并提出了达到每个级别所需的教育要求。定义这些级别有助于确保适当的教育和 CPD 活动到位,并使雇主和 LAS 工作人员能够确定达到的级别和职业阶段。此外,应建立适当的能力评估和所有相关工作人员的有效 CPD 计划。监管机构应通过设定能力评估标准并确保其一致应用来支持这一点。此外,机构应让 LAS 工作人员参与定义和发展关怀文化。动物福利机构应参与并监督教育、培训和 CPD。这些建议将有助于协调和提高教育、培训和 CPD 的质量,并为 LAS 工作人员提供更清晰的职业发展途径,有助于确保高标准的动物福利和科学研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/420d/10693723/735514579582/10.1177_00236772231175550-fig1.jpg

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