Tepe Çiğdem Şen, Eker Fatma
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Cyprus International University, Nicosia, North Cyprus.
Curr Psychol. 2023 Mar 11:1-8. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04496-2.
Suicide is a serious public health problem; however, suicides are preventable with evidence-based and often low-cost interventions. This study analyzes the online content of suicide prevention and helps websites in the context of preventive psychiatry. The universe and sample of the research consisted of 147 web pages whose links can be found on the most widely used international social media platforms and websites dedicated to suicide prevention. To conduct the content analysis, the crisis hotline guide prepared by the World Health Organization for suicide prevention and the guide prepared for media professionals were used in the data collection form created by the researchers. The majority of the websites were of European origin and were prepared by mental health and suicide prevention associations for suicide prevention and crisis intervention. Telephone helplines were the most common means of communicating with consultants via the web page. On the basis of the research findings, suggestions were generated regarding the scope, content, and sustainability of web pages for crisis intervention and suicide prevention prepared at the national and international levels.
自杀是一个严重的公共卫生问题;然而,通过循证且通常成本较低的干预措施,自杀是可预防的。本研究在预防性精神病学背景下分析自杀预防的在线内容及相关网站。该研究的总体和样本包括147个网页,其链接可在最广泛使用的国际社交媒体平台以及致力于自杀预防的网站上找到。为进行内容分析,研究人员创建的数据收集表中使用了世界卫生组织编制的自杀预防危机热线指南以及为媒体专业人员编制的指南。大多数网站源自欧洲,由心理健康和自杀预防协会编制,用于自杀预防和危机干预。电话热线是通过网页与咨询顾问沟通的最常见方式。基于研究结果,针对国家和国际层面编制的危机干预和自杀预防网页的范围、内容及可持续性提出了建议。