Valtolina Giovanni Giulio, Polizzi Concetta, Perricone Giovanna
Italian Society of Pediatric Psychology (S.I.P.Ped.), 90121 Palermo, Italy.
Department of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 20121 Milan, Italy.
Pediatr Rep. 2023 Jun 19;15(2):390-395. doi: 10.3390/pediatric15020035.
This paper grants some considerations on a critical phenomenon for child health: child neglect. It is an omission-type form of childhood maltreatment, which is widespread but very hard to intercept. For the assessment of child neglect, the Italian Society of Pediatric Psychology (S.I.P.Ped.) has developed and validated a specific assessment technique (the C.N.A. technique). It is supposed to be for parents of children between 3 and 9 years old. It is based on a paradigm that identifies the dysregulation of parental competence as the cause of neglect. It can occur in hypo- or hyperactivation of three fundamental factors (recognition, stimulation, and care). The child neglect assessment technique (C.N.A.) differs from the retrospective tools available in the literature since it allows for interception of the "signs" of possible child neglect when negligence occurs.
本文对儿童健康领域的一个关键现象——儿童忽视进行了一些思考。它是儿童虐待的一种疏忽型形式，普遍存在但极难察觉。为了评估儿童忽视情况，意大利儿童心理学协会（S.I.P.Ped.）开发并验证了一种特定的评估技术（C.N.A.技术）。该技术适用于3至9岁儿童的父母。它基于一种范式，该范式将父母能力失调视为忽视的原因。这种失调可能发生在三个基本因素（认知、刺激和关爱）的激活不足或过度激活时。儿童忽视评估技术（C.N.A.）与文献中现有的回顾性工具不同，因为它能够在疏忽发生时捕捉到可能存在儿童忽视的“迹象”。
