The Trevor Project, P.O. Box 69232, West Hollywood, CA 90069, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jun 15;20(12):6129. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20126129.
This study examines the association between having lost a close friend or family member to COVID-19 and mental health outcomes among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ) youth. Data come from 33,993 respondents in the United States, ages 13 to 24, who completed an online survey of LGBTQ youth mental health. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine the adjusted odds of recent anxiety, depression, considering, or attempting suicide in the past year based on whether or not the youth reported having lost a close friend or family member to COVID-19. Among the full sample, experiences of COVID-19 loss were associated with recent anxiety (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.29, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.20-1.40), recent depression (aOR = 1.23, 95% CI [1.15, 1.32]), seriously considering suicide in the past year (aOR = 1.22, 95% CI (1.14, 1.30)), and attempting suicide in the past year (aOR = 1.55, 95% CI (1.41, 1.69)). These findings highlight the urgent need for investment in low-barrier, affirming mental health services for LGBTQ youth who have experienced COVID-19 loss to support their grief, overall mental health, and healthy development.
本研究考察了因 COVID-19 失去亲密朋友或家人与女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别或酷儿 (LGBTQ) 青年心理健康结果之间的关联。数据来自美国 33993 名年龄在 13 至 24 岁之间的 LGBTQ 青年心理健康在线调查的受访者。多变量逻辑回归用于确定根据青年是否报告因 COVID-19 失去亲密朋友或家人,最近一年焦虑、抑郁、考虑或尝试自杀的调整后比值比 (aOR)。在全样本中,COVID-19 丧失经历与最近的焦虑(调整后的比值比 (aOR) = 1.29,95%置信区间 (CI) = 1.20-1.40)、最近的抑郁(aOR = 1.23,95% CI [1.15, 1.32])、过去一年严重考虑自杀(aOR = 1.22,95% CI [1.14, 1.30])和过去一年尝试自杀(aOR = 1.55,95% CI [1.41, 1.69])相关。这些发现强调了迫切需要为经历过 COVID-19 丧失的 LGBTQ 青年投资于低门槛、肯定性的心理健康服务,以支持他们的悲伤、整体心理健康和健康发展。