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[胸腺切除术对大鼠肾上腺皮质和睾丸内分泌功能的影响]

[Effect of thymectomy on the endocrine function of the adrenal cortex and testes in rats].

作者信息

Podosinnikov I S, Pogushkina L I, Chukhlovina M L, Zalkind L G, Zozuliakova S V

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1986 May-Jun;32(3):60-2.

PMID:3737583
Abstract

The paper is concerned with a study of endocrine function of the adrenal cortex and testes of rats after thymectomy using a radioimmunoassay. Postnatal thymectomy resulted after 3 months in a decrease in the level of corticosterone in the blood, the level of testosterone did not change as compared to that in animals after false operation. Thymectomized rats were characterized by a stronger sensitivity of the adrenals and gonads to physical exercise of moderate intensity which was expressed in a more significant elevation of the corticosterone level in the blood and a decrease in the testosterone level. A decrease in the Na+ concentration and an increase in the K+ content in erythrocytes and blood plasma were revealed in the thymectomized rats 3 and 6 mos after operation. A deficit of the thymus hormone influenced endocrine function of the adrenals and testes.

摘要

本文通过放射免疫分析法对大鼠胸腺切除术后肾上腺皮质和睾丸的内分泌功能进行了研究。出生后进行胸腺切除的大鼠在3个月后血液中皮质酮水平降低,与假手术动物相比,睾酮水平没有变化。胸腺切除的大鼠肾上腺和性腺对中等强度体育锻炼的敏感性更强,表现为血液中皮质酮水平更显著升高和睾酮水平降低。术后3个月和6个月时,胸腺切除的大鼠红细胞和血浆中Na+浓度降低,K+含量增加。胸腺激素缺乏影响了肾上腺和睾丸的内分泌功能。

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