Kshirsagar Vinayak V, Modi Vidita
Department of General Surgery, Dr. D.Y Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Cureus. 2023 May 28;15(5):e39607. doi: 10.7759/cureus.39607. eCollection 2023 May.
A sebaceous cyst is a benign encapsulated, subepidermal nodule filled with keratin material. They are mostly seen in areas with body hair such as the scalp, face, neck back, and scrotum. Having several sebaceous cysts on the scrotum is an uncommon occurrence, and if they become infected or look unsightly, they should be removed. Histologically, cysts are lined by stratified squamous epithelium and contain keratin debris and cholesterol. If the cysts are extremely swollen or infected, the entire scrotal wall must be removed, and the testicles should be covered. This is an unusual case where the patient had multiple painless nodules of varying sizes covering almost the entire scrotal skin. These were identified as sebaceous cysts and had been present for several months. All the cysts had to be removed in toto because of such an unusual presentation which was covering the entire scrotal skin.
皮脂腺囊肿是一种良性的、有包膜的、位于表皮下的结节,内充满角蛋白物质。它们多见于有体毛的部位,如头皮、面部、颈部、背部和阴囊。阴囊上出现多个皮脂腺囊肿并不常见,如果它们受到感染或外观不雅,就应该切除。从组织学上看,囊肿内衬复层鳞状上皮,含有角蛋白碎片和胆固醇。如果囊肿极度肿胀或感染,必须切除整个阴囊壁,并对睾丸进行覆盖。这是一个不寻常的病例,患者阴囊皮肤几乎全部覆盖着多个大小不一的无痛性结节。这些结节被确认为皮脂腺囊肿,已经存在了几个月。由于这种不寻常的表现覆盖了整个阴囊皮肤,所有囊肿都必须全部切除。