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阴囊多处肿胀：表皮样囊肿。

Multiple Swellings Over the Scrotum: Epidermal Inclusion Cysts.

作者信息

Shah Bhushan, Yadav Devendra S, Reddy Adithya, Bajaj Jayant

机构信息

General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.

General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 8;16(3):e55830. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55830. eCollection 2024 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.55830
PMID:38590502
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10999895/
Abstract

Epidermal inclusion cysts are lesions that are benign and commonly occur on the regions of the scalp, face, neck, and scrotum. It is usually a painless condition but may become painful if it gets infected. A rupture of the cyst wall can lead to an intensely painful inflammatory reaction, and it is a common presentation to a surgeon. In this case, the patient reported multiple painless swellings on the scrotum, which were excised under spinal anesthesia. It was initially thought to be trichilemmal cysts, but on histopathological examination (HPE), it was diagnosed as epidermal inclusion cysts.

摘要

表皮样囊肿是一种良性病变，常见于头皮、面部、颈部和阴囊区域。通常无痛，但如果感染可能会疼痛。囊肿壁破裂可导致剧烈疼痛的炎症反应，这是外科医生常见的就诊情况。在本病例中，患者报告阴囊上有多个无痛性肿胀，在脊髓麻醉下切除。最初认为是毛发囊肿，但经组织病理学检查（HPE），诊断为表皮样囊肿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/29fd9fc1e519/cureus-0016-00000055830-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/9bf5c750bf55/cureus-0016-00000055830-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/31251c30b61b/cureus-0016-00000055830-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/101b8c3c39f9/cureus-0016-00000055830-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/cbbb9a56e508/cureus-0016-00000055830-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/29fd9fc1e519/cureus-0016-00000055830-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/9bf5c750bf55/cureus-0016-00000055830-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/31251c30b61b/cureus-0016-00000055830-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/101b8c3c39f9/cureus-0016-00000055830-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/cbbb9a56e508/cureus-0016-00000055830-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d092/10999895/29fd9fc1e519/cureus-0016-00000055830-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Multiple Sebaceous Cysts on the Scrotum: A Rare Surgical Occurrence.阴囊多发性皮脂腺囊肿：一种罕见的外科病例
Cureus. 2023 May 28;15(5):e39607. doi: 10.7759/cureus.39607. eCollection 2023 May.
2
Multiple scrotal and testicular epidermoid cysts: A rare case report.多发性阴囊及睾丸表皮样囊肿：一例罕见病例报告
Radiol Case Rep. 2023 May 26;18(8):2615-2617. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.04.039. eCollection 2023 Aug.
3
Multiple epidermal cysts of scrotum.阴囊多发性表皮样囊肿
Indian J Med Res. 2014 Aug;140(2):318.
4
Epidermoid cyst of the scrotum: a clinical case.
Urol J. 2014 Jul 8;11(3):1706-9.
5
Multiple large infected scrotal sebaceous cysts masking Fournier's gangrene in a 32-year-old man.一名32岁男性的多个大型感染性阴囊皮脂腺囊肿掩盖了福尼尔坏疽。
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 May 30;2012:bcr1120115253. doi: 10.1136/bcr.11.2011.5253.
6
Extratesticular epidermal cyst of the scrotum.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004 Oct;183(4):1084. doi: 10.2214/ajr.183.4.1831084.
7
Relationship between sonographic and pathologic findings in epidermal inclusion cysts.表皮样囊肿的超声与病理表现之间的关系
J Clin Ultrasound. 2001 Sep;29(7):374-83. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1052.