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Lebrikizumab 在成年特应性皮炎治疗中的作用。

The role of lebrikizumab in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in the adult population.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Center for Dermatology Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Department of Dermatology, HCA Florida Largo Hospital, Largo, FL, USA.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2023 Sep;15(13):981-991. doi: 10.2217/imt-2023-0066. Epub 2023 Jul 4.

Abstract

Although there are many atopic dermatitis (AD) treatments, finding a long-term medication with minimal side effects can be difficult. This review characterizes lebrikizumab as AD treatment in adults. A literature search was conducted to examine lebrikizumab's role in treating moderate to severe AD. In a phase III trial, 74% of adults with AD treated with lebrikizumab 250 mg every 4 weeks achieved an Investigator Global Assessment of 0/1, 79% achieved Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 and 79% experienced improvements in pruritus numeric rating scale scores relative to placebo. Common adverse effects in the ADvocate1 and ADvocate2 trials were conjunctivitis (7 and 8%, respectively), nasopharyngitis (4 and 5%, respectively) and headache (3 and 5%, respectively). Results from clinical trials suggest that lebrikizumab may be a viable alternative for AD management.

摘要

虽然有许多特应性皮炎(AD)的治疗方法,但找到一种长期使用且副作用最小的药物可能很困难。本综述将 lebrikizumab 描述为成人 AD 的治疗药物。进行了文献检索,以研究 lebrikizumab 在治疗中重度 AD 中的作用。在一项 III 期试验中,接受 lebrikizumab 250mg 每 4 周治疗的 AD 成人中,有 74%达到研究者全球评估 0/1,79%达到湿疹面积和严重程度指数 75,79%的瘙痒数字评定量表评分相对于安慰剂有所改善。ADvocate1 和 ADvocate2 试验中的常见不良反应分别为结膜炎(分别为 7%和 8%)、鼻咽炎(分别为 4%和 5%)和头痛(分别为 3%和 5%)。临床试验结果表明, lebrikizumab 可能是 AD 治疗的一种可行选择。

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