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2019 - 2021年中国戒烟门诊戒烟干预效果评估

Evaluation of Smoking Cessation Intervention Effectiveness in Smoking Cessation Clinics - China, 2019-2021.

作者信息

Xie Li, Yan Yongfu, Yang Yan, Nan Yi, Xiao Lin

机构信息

Tobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

出版信息

China CDC Wkly. 2023 May 26;5(21):469-474. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.089.

DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2023.089
PMID:37405264
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10316590/
Abstract

WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Since 2014, the Chinese government has advocated for the development of smoking cessation clinics (SCCs) within each provincial-level administrative division (PLAD).

WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: In the 2019-2021 period, the self-reported 7-day point prevalence of abstinence rates (PPARs) at 1-month and 3-month follow-up were 26.2% and 23.5%, respectively.

WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: The interventions implemented by SCCs in this investigation proved to be successful. It is imperative to employ extensive tobacco control strategies in order to enhance the motivation of smokers to seek assistance for cessation from SCCs.

摘要

关于该主题已知的信息有哪些?:自2014年以来,中国政府倡导在每个省级行政区(PLAD)内发展戒烟诊所(SCCs)。

本报告新增了哪些内容?:在2019 - 2021年期间,自我报告的1个月和3个月随访时的7天点患病率戒烟率(PPARs)分别为26.2%和23.5%。

对公共卫生实践有何启示?:本调查中戒烟诊所实施的干预措施被证明是成功的。必须采用广泛的烟草控制策略,以提高吸烟者向戒烟诊所寻求戒烟帮助的积极性。

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本文引用的文献

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Tob Induc Dis. 2023 Feb 17;21:26. doi: 10.18332/tid/159132. eCollection 2023.
2
[Study on smoking behavior and its changes among Chinese people aged 15 years and above in 2018].[2018年中国15岁及以上人群吸烟行为及其变化研究]
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Jun 10;43(6):811-817. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211130-00934.
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Characteristics and Predictors of Abstinence Among Smokers of a Smoking Cessation Clinic in Hunan China.中国湖南一家戒烟诊所吸烟者戒烟的特征和预测因素。
Front Public Health. 2021 Mar 19;9:615817. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.615817. eCollection 2021.
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Novel Application of Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Monitors: Smoking Cessation in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients.呼气一氧化碳监测仪的新应用:骨科创伤患者的戒烟。
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Factors Affecting Smoking Cessation Success of Heavy Smokers Registered in the Intensive Care Smoking Cessation Camp (Data from the National Tobacco Control Center).影响重症监护戒烟营登记的重度吸烟者戒烟成功的因素(来自国家烟草控制中心的数据)
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2018 Oct;9(5):240-247. doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.5.05.
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[Effectiveness of Varenicline with counseling programs on smoking cessation in a targeted clinical setting in China].[伐尼克兰联合咨询项目在中国特定临床环境下戒烟的有效性]
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Acupuncture and related interventions for smoking cessation.针灸及相关戒烟干预措施
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