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一种基于移动健康的综合戒烟模式的有效性和可接受性——中国北京市,2022年

Effectiveness and Acceptability of a Comprehensive Mobile Health-Based Modality for Smoking Cessation - Beijing Municipality, China, 2022.

作者信息

Chu Shuilian, Jing Hang, Zhang Di, Cao Yuan, Qian Yunliang, Liu Xiurong, Xiao Lin, Tong Zhaohui, Liang Lirong

机构信息

Department of Research on Tobacco Dependence Therapies, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China.

出版信息

China CDC Wkly. 2023 May 26;5(21):464-468. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.088.

DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2023.088
PMID:37405266
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10316593/
Abstract

WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPIC?: Mobile health interventions have been demonstrated to be effective in aiding smoking cessation among smokers. Nevertheless, research on this topic remains limited in China.

WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: Following two months of utilizing the services of a comprehensive mobile health (mHealth)-based modality ("Way to Quit" modality) which integrated three online interventions through the WeChat application, 29.1% of participating smokers successfully quit smoking. Participants who used a greater number of online services were more likely to cease smoking. All services were scored highly for satisfaction among smokers.

WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: This study presents a practical and feasible method to assist Chinese smokers in quitting smoking. The results of this research suggest a promising direction for enhancing the accessibility and utilization of smoking cessation services. Additionally, these findings serve as a critical reference for addressing the obstacles faced by smoking cessation services in China.

摘要

关于该主题已知的信息有哪些?:移动健康干预已被证明在帮助吸烟者戒烟方面有效。然而,中国在这一主题上的研究仍然有限。

本报告新增了哪些内容?:在使用基于移动健康(mHealth)的综合模式(“戒烟之路”模式)的服务两个月后,该模式通过微信应用整合了三种在线干预措施,29.1%的参与吸烟者成功戒烟。使用更多在线服务的参与者更有可能戒烟。吸烟者对所有服务的满意度评分都很高。

对公共卫生实践有何启示?:本研究提出了一种切实可行的方法来帮助中国吸烟者戒烟。这项研究的结果为提高戒烟服务的可及性和利用率指明了一个有前景的方向。此外,这些发现为解决中国戒烟服务面临的障碍提供了关键参考。

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引用本文的文献

1
Comparative Effectiveness of Mobile Health-Based Comprehensive Smoking Cessation Modalities and Traditional Clinic-Delivered Treatments - Beijing Municipality, China, May 2022 to April 2024.基于移动健康的综合戒烟模式与传统门诊治疗的比较效果——中国北京市,2022年5月至2024年4月
China CDC Wkly. 2024 May 31;6(22):516-521. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2024.099.

本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of an innovative mHealth-based integrated modality for smoking cessation in Chinese smokers: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.评估一种基于创新移动医疗的综合戒烟模式在中国吸烟者中的应用:一项随机对照试验的方案。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Mar 25;23(1):561. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15448-7.
2
Usage, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of an mHealth-based integrated modality for smoking cessation interventions in Western China.基于移动健康的综合模式在中国西部戒烟干预中的应用、可接受性及初步效果
Tob Induc Dis. 2023 Jan 21;21:07. doi: 10.18332/tid/156828. eCollection 2023.
3
Effectiveness of varenicline and counselling for smoking cessation in an observational cohort study in China.在中国一项观察性队列研究中,伐尼克兰与咨询服务用于戒烟的有效性。
BMJ Open. 2016 Jan 6;6(1):e009381. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009381.
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The behaviour change wheel: a new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions.行为改变轮:一种描述和设计行为改变干预措施的新方法。
Implement Sci. 2011 Apr 23;6:42. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-6-42.
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Development of a taxonomy of behaviour change techniques used in individual behavioural support for smoking cessation.用于个体行为支持戒烟的行为改变技术分类法的制定。
Addict Behav. 2011 Apr;36(4):315-9. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.11.016. Epub 2010 Dec 15.