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Serelys Homme对接受激素治疗和局部前列腺癌放疗患者血管舒缩症状的发生率、严重程度及生活质量损害的影响:ESCULAPE 2期前瞻性研究结果

Effect of Serelys Homme on the Incidence and Severity of Vasomotor Symptoms and Quality-of-Life Impairments in Patients Receiving Hormone Therapy and Radiation for Localized Prostate Cancer: Results of the ESCULAPE Phase 2 Prospective Study.

作者信息

Belkacemi Yazid, Coraggio Gabriele, Brunel Anne, Jouhaud Annie, Ingels Alexandre, Joly Charlotte, Hadhri Asma, Hassani Wissal, Loganadane Gokoulakrichenane, Saldana Carolina, Ouidir Nabila, Vega Barbara, Debbi Kamel, Taille Alexandre de La

机构信息

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Radiation Oncology Department and Henri Mondor Breast Center, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France.

Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (INSERM), Unit 955 (i-Bio), Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale, University of Paris-Est Créteil (UPEC), Créteil, France.

出版信息

Adv Radiat Oncol. 2023 Apr 24;8(5):101255. doi: 10.1016/j.adro.2023.101255. eCollection 2023 Sep-Oct.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) may cause vasomotor symptoms (VMS) including hot flushes and sweats, which affect quality of life (QoL). Serelys Homme is a nonhormonal and a natural origin product that could affect VMS in men undergoing ADT. We evaluated effectiveness and tolerance of Serelys Homme administration on VMS and QoL of patients undergoing combined ADT and radiation therapy for prostate cancer.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

Between April 2017 and July 2019, 103 patients were screened, and 53 patients refused to participate in the study. Serelys Homme therapy consisted of a daily administration of 2 tablets for 6 months. Patients were evaluated with 4 questionnaires including the adapted Modified Rankin Scale (adapted-MRS), European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version (EQ 5D3L), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P), and Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS) at day 0, day 90 (D90), and day 180 (D180). Statistical evaluation was performed using the Wilcoxon rank sign test. A 2-sided < .05 was considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

Among the 50 patients, 4 withdrew after inclusion. All patients (n = 46) received either postoperative or definitive radiation therapy combined with a short (n = 15) or long course (n = 31) of ADT. Serelys Homme administration significantly decreased the rate of patients who had ≥7 VMS and 3 to 6 VMS per day. The number of patients presenting with moderate or severe VMS was decreased at D90 ( = .005) and at D180 ( = .005). In addition, VMS duration was reduced at D90 ( = .002) and D180 ( < .001). Finally, at D90 and D180, 11.1% and 16.0% of patients, respectively, with initial severe or moderate VMS had a complete response without further symptoms. Among QoL parameters, fatigue decreased significantly. Effectiveness evaluated by doctors was rated as moderate or good to excellent VMS control in 20% and 60% of the patients, respectively. No side effects were recorded in the whole population.

CONCLUSIONS

This study demonstrated effectiveness and excellent tolerance of Serelys Homme. We observed a significant reduction of the frequency, duration, and intensity of hot flushes and sweats induced by ADT. Serelys Homme increased QoL scores. These encouraging results open the prospect to further studies and Serelys Homme use in patients undergoing ADT for prostate cancer.

摘要

目的

雄激素剥夺疗法(ADT)可能会导致血管舒缩症状(VMS),包括潮热和盗汗,这会影响生活质量(QoL)。Serelys Homme是一种非激素的天然产品,可能会对接受ADT的男性的VMS产生影响。我们评估了Serelys Homme对接受前列腺癌联合ADT和放射治疗的患者的VMS及QoL的有效性和耐受性。

方法和材料

在2017年4月至2019年7月期间,对103例患者进行了筛查,53例患者拒绝参与研究。Serelys Homme疗法包括每日服用2片,持续6个月。在第0天、第90天(D90)和第180天(D180),使用4份问卷对患者进行评估,包括改良Rankin量表(adapted-MRS)、欧洲生活质量5维度3水平版本(EQ 5D3L)、癌症治疗功能评估-前列腺(FACT-P)和潮热相关日常干扰量表(HFRDIS)。使用Wilcoxon秩和检验进行统计评估。双侧P<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

在这50例患者中,4例在纳入研究后退出。所有患者(n = 46)均接受了术后或根治性放射治疗,并联合短期(n = 15)或长期(n = 31)的ADT。服用Serelys Homme显著降低了每天出现≥7次VMS和3至6次VMS的患者比例。在D90(P = 0.005)和D180(P = 0.005)时,出现中度或重度VMS的患者数量减少。此外,在D90(P = 0.002)和D180(P<0.001)时,VMS持续时间缩短。最后,在D90和D180时,分别有11.1%和16.0%最初有严重或中度VMS的患者完全缓解,不再有进一步症状。在QoL参数中,疲劳显著减轻。医生评估的有效性在20%和60%的患者中分别被评为对VMS的控制为中度或良好至优秀。整个人群中未记录到副作用。

结论

本研究证明了Serelys Homme的有效性和良好耐受性。我们观察到ADT引起的潮热和盗汗的频率、持续时间和强度显著降低。Serelys Homme提高了QoL评分。这些令人鼓舞的结果为进一步研究以及Serelys Homme在接受前列腺癌ADT治疗的患者中的应用开辟了前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ea1/10318267/9bccf03c65f4/gr1.jpg

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