Peschanski Denis, Pincemin Bénédicte, Heiden Serge, Lacoste Charlotte
Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne, EHESS, CNRS, Centre Européen de Sociologie et de Science Politique (CESSP), UMR 8209, Paris, France - Campus Condorcet, Programme 13-Novembre, équipex MATRICE, Aubervilliers, France.
Univ. Lyon, CNRS, IHRIM UMR 5317, ENS de Lyon, Lyon, France - Campus Condorcet, Programme 13-Novembre, équipex MATRICE, Aubervilliers, France.
Biol Aujourdhui. 2023;217(1-2):113-121. doi: 10.1051/jbio/2023017. Epub 2023 Jul 6.
The Programme 13-Novembre aims to analyze the individual and collective memory of the terrorist attacks of November 13, 2015. At its heart is the Étude 1000, which is to gather the same 1000 people in audiovisual interviews four times in 10 years. Having the transcripts at our disposal, we choose here to show the importance of discourse analysis by recalling its theoretical foundations, to present one of the tools allowing this statistical analysis, the Correspondence Factor Analysis, and to use it to analyze the sub-corpus of interviews conducted at a distance from the Paris events, with 76 inhabitants of the Metz region. Crossing these volunteers with the words they use, we see that two variables clearly stand out that oppose the vocabularies, the gender variable and the age variable.
“11月13日计划”旨在分析2015年11月13日恐怖袭击事件的个人和集体记忆。其核心是“1000研究”,即在10年时间里对1000人进行四次视听访谈。有了这些访谈记录,我们在此选择通过回顾话语分析的理论基础来展示其重要性,介绍一种用于这种统计分析的工具——对应因子分析,并使用它来分析与巴黎事件有一定距离的梅斯地区76名居民的访谈子语料库。将这些志愿者与他们使用的词汇进行交叉分析,我们发现有两个变量明显突出,它们与词汇形成对比,即性别变量和年龄变量。