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监测加泰罗尼亚中部青少年的健康和健康行为:DESK 队列研究方案。

Monitoring health and health behaviors among adolescents in Central Catalonia: DESKcohort protocol.

机构信息

Research Group in Epidemiology and Public Health in the Digital Health context (epi4Health), Departament d'Epidemiologia i Metodologia de les Ciències Socials i de la Salut, Facultat de Ciències de la Salut de Manresa, Universitat de Vic-Universitat Central de Catalunya (UVic-UCC), Manresa, Barcelona, Spain.

Research Group in Epidemiology and Public Health in the Digital Health context (epi4Health), Facultat de Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), Barcelona, Spain; Research Group in Epidemiology and Public Health in the Digital Health context (epi4Health), Departament de Psicobiologia i Metodologia en Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2023 Jul 4;37:102316. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2023.102316. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2023.102316
PMID:37413897
Abstract

The objective of the prospective cohort study (the DESKcohort project) is to describe and monitor health, health behaviors, and their related factors among 12 and 19-year-old adolescents schooled at centers of Compulsory Secondary Education or post-compulsory secondary education in Central Catalonia, considering social determinants of health. The DESKcohort survey is administered biannually between the months of October and June, and the project has been running for three years. We have interviewed 7319 and 9265 adolescents in the academic years 2019/20 and 2021/22, respectively. They responded a questionnaire created by a committee of experts, that included the following variables: sociodemographic factors, physical and mental health, food, physical activity, leisure and mobility, substance use, interpersonal relationships, sexuality, screen use and digital entertainment, and gambling. The results are presented to educational centers, county councils, municipalities, and health and third sector entities to plan, implement, and evaluate prevention and health promotion actions that address the identified needs.

摘要

本前瞻性队列研究(DESK 队列项目)的目的是描述和监测 12 至 19 岁在加泰罗尼亚中部接受义务中等教育或中等后教育中心就读的青少年的健康、健康行为及其相关因素,并考虑健康的社会决定因素。DESK 队列调查在每年的 10 月至 6 月之间进行两次,该项目已经运行了三年。我们在 2019/20 学年和 2021/22 学年分别采访了 7319 名和 9265 名青少年。他们回答了一个由专家委员会创建的问卷,其中包括以下变量:社会人口因素、身心健康、食物、体育活动、休闲和流动性、物质使用、人际关系、性、屏幕使用和数字娱乐以及赌博。结果将提供给教育中心、县议会、市政府以及卫生和第三部门实体,以规划、实施和评估针对已确定需求的预防和健康促进行动。

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