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SDPR 通过调节脂肪酸氧化抑制胃癌 TGF-β 诱导的肿瘤转移。

SDPR Inhibits TGF-β Induced Cancer Metastasis Through Fatty Acid Oxidation Regulation in Gastric Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, Luzhou, 644000, China.

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan, Luzhou, China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Sci. 2023 Jun 4;19(10):2999-3014. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.83012. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.7150/ijbs.83012
PMID:37416765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10321275/
Abstract

Our previous studies have confirmed that transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) plays an important role in tumor metastasis, and the serum deprivation protein response (SDPR) is a potential downstream target of TGF-β. However, the role and mechanism of SDPR in gastric cancer are still unclear. We performed gene microarray, bioinformation analysis, combined with and experimental verification, we identified that SDPR is significantly downregulated in gastric cancer, and participates in TGF-β-mediated tumour metastasis. Mechanically, SDPR interacts with extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and inhibits fatty acid metabolism key gene Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A (CPT1A) at transcriptional level by supressing ERK/PPAR pathway. Our findings suggest that the TGF-β/SDPR/CPT1A axis play an important role in the fatty acid oxidation of gastric cancer, and provides a new insight into the crosstalk of tumour microenvironments and metabolism reprogramming and suggest that strategies to intervene the fatty acid metabolism may therapy gastric cancer metastasis.

摘要

我们之前的研究证实转化生长因子-β(TGF-β)在肿瘤转移中发挥重要作用,而血清剥夺蛋白反应(SDPR)是 TGF-β的潜在下游靶标。然而,SDPR 在胃癌中的作用和机制尚不清楚。我们进行了基因微阵列、生物信息学分析,并结合体内外实验验证,确定 SDPR 在胃癌中显著下调,并参与 TGF-β 介导的肿瘤转移。机制上,SDPR 通过抑制 ERK/PPAR 通路与细胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)相互作用,并在转录水平抑制脂肪酸代谢关键基因肉碱棕榈酰转移酶 1A(CPT1A)。我们的研究结果表明,TGF-β/SDPR/CPT1A 轴在胃癌的脂肪酸氧化中发挥重要作用,为肿瘤微环境与代谢重编程的串扰提供了新的见解,并提示干预脂肪酸代谢的策略可能有助于治疗胃癌转移。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/f1480e47a43b/ijbsv19p2999g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/18393bdd8ae6/ijbsv19p2999g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/0d3ec75687ef/ijbsv19p2999g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/a3a6b9a368a0/ijbsv19p2999g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/f1480e47a43b/ijbsv19p2999g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/18393bdd8ae6/ijbsv19p2999g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/a5d92b3b0006/ijbsv19p2999g002.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1675/10321275/f1480e47a43b/ijbsv19p2999g007.jpg

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