School of Biomedical Engineering (Suzhou), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215163, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jun 10;23(12):5482. doi: 10.3390/s23125482.
Acrophobia (fear of heights), a prevalent psychological disorder, elicits profound fear and evokes a range of adverse physiological responses in individuals when exposed to heights, which will lead to a very dangerous state for people in actual heights. In this paper, we explore the behavioral influences in terms of movements in people confronted with virtual reality scenes of extreme heights and develop an acrophobia classification model based on human movement characteristics. To this end, we used wireless miniaturized inertial navigation sensors (WMINS) network to obtain the information of limb movements in the virtual environment. Based on these data, we constructed a series of data feature processing processes, proposed a system model for the classification of acrophobia and non-acrophobia based on human motion feature analysis, and realized the classification recognition of acrophobia and non-acrophobia through the designed integrated learning model. The final accuracy of acrophobia dichotomous classification based on limb motion information reached 94.64%, which has higher accuracy and efficiency compared with other existing research models. Overall, our study demonstrates a strong correlation between people's mental state during fear of heights and their limb movements at that time.
恐高症(fear of heights),一种常见的心理障碍,当个体暴露于高处时会引发强烈的恐惧,并引起一系列不良的生理反应,这将导致处于实际高度的人处于非常危险的状态。在本文中,我们探讨了人们在面对极端高度的虚拟现实场景时的行为影响,并基于人类运动特征开发了一种恐高症分类模型。为此,我们使用无线微型惯性导航传感器(WMINS)网络获取虚拟环境中肢体运动的信息。基于这些数据,我们构建了一系列数据特征处理过程,提出了一种基于人体运动特征分析的恐高症和非恐高症分类系统模型,并通过设计的集成学习模型实现了对恐高症和非恐高症的分类识别。基于肢体运动信息的恐高症二分类的最终准确率达到 94.64%,与其他现有研究模型相比具有更高的准确性和效率。总体而言,我们的研究表明,人们在恐高时的心理状态与他们当时的肢体运动之间存在很强的相关性。