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精神智能作为应对伊朗北部助产士工作压力的应对策略:一项横断面研究。

Spiritual Intelligence as a Coping Strategy to Manage Job Stress for Midwives in Northern Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Infertility and Health Reproductive Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2023 Oct;62(5):3301-3312. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01863-y. Epub 2023 Jul 10.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore whether spiritual intelligence could help midwives cope with job-related stress. A cross-sectional study was done with 143 midwives in Babol, Iran. The sampling method was non-random and convenience samples were used. Amram and Dreyer's spiritual intelligence and health and safety executive occupational stress questionnaires were used. The response rate of subjects was 90.51%. Results showed that the most predictors of job stress were total spiritual intelligence (β = 0.507, p = 0.001) and the ratio of midwives to patients on the night shift (β =  - 0.224, p = 0.033). High levels of spiritual intelligence were associated with a low level of stress, which could help midwives adapt to job-related challenges.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨灵性智力是否可以帮助助产士应对与工作相关的压力。在伊朗的博尔巴,采用了横断面研究,共纳入了 143 名助产士。采用非随机抽样方法,使用 Amram 和 Dreyer 的灵性智力和健康与安全执行机构职业压力问卷。调查对象的应答率为 90.51%。结果表明,工作压力的最大预测因素是总灵性智力(β=0.507,p=0.001)和夜班的助产士与患者比例(β=-0.224,p=0.033)。较高的灵性智力水平与较低的压力水平相关,这有助于助产士适应与工作相关的挑战。

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