Fan Xiao-Chun, Huang Feng, Wu Hao, Wang Hui, Cheng Ying-Chun, Yu Jia, Wang Kai, Zhang Xiao-Hong
Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Aug 28;62(35):e202305580. doi: 10.1002/anie.202305580. Epub 2023 Jul 20.
Hindered by spectral broadening issues with redshifted emission, long-wavelength (e.g., maxima beyond 570 nm) multiple resonance (MR) emitters with full width at half maxima (FWHMs) below 20 nm remain absent. Herein, by strategically embedding diverse boron (B)/nitrogen (N) atomic pairs into a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) skeleton, we propose a hybrid pattern for the construction of a long-wavelength narrowband MR emitter. The proof-of-concept emitter B4N6-Me realized orange-red emission with an extremely small FWHM of 19 nm (energy unit: 70 meV), representing the narrowest FWHM among all reported long-wavelength MR emitters. Theoretical calculations revealed that the cooperation of the applied para B-π-N and para B-π-B/N-π-N patterns is complementary, which gives rise to both narrowband and redshift characteristics. The corresponding organic light-emitting diode (OLED) employing B4N6-Me achieved state-of-the-art performance, e.g., a narrowband orange-red emission with an FWHM of 27 nm (energy unit: 99 meV), an excellent maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 35.8 %, and ultralow efficiency roll-off (EQE of 28.4 % at 1000 cd m ). This work provides new insights into the further molecular design and synthesis of long-wavelength MR emitters.
由于红移发射的光谱展宽问题,半高宽(FWHM)低于20 nm的长波长(例如,最大值超过570 nm)多共振(MR)发射器仍然不存在。在此,通过将不同的硼(B)/氮(N)原子对策略性地嵌入多环芳烃(PAH)骨架中,我们提出了一种构建长波长窄带MR发射器的混合模式。概念验证发射器B4N6-Me实现了橙红色发射,其FWHM极小,为19 nm(能量单位:70 meV),是所有报道的长波长MR发射器中FWHM最窄的。理论计算表明,所应用的对位B-π-N和对位B-π-B/N-π-N模式的协同作用是互补的,这导致了窄带和红移特性。采用B4N6-Me的相应有机发光二极管(OLED)实现了先进的性能,例如,FWHM为27 nm(能量单位:99 meV)的窄带橙红色发射、35.8%的优异最大外量子效率(EQE)以及超低效率滚降(在1000 cd m时EQE为28.4%)。这项工作为长波长MR发射器的进一步分子设计和合成提供了新的见解。