Higham Joe I, Ma Tsz-Kan, Bull James A
Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, United Kingdom.
Org Lett. 2023 Jul 21;25(28):5285-5290. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01783. Epub 2023 Jul 13.
This study reports the first example of using a dual catalytic system with copper(II) acetate and 2-hydroxynicotinaldehyde to achieve transient C(sp)-H sulfonylation of benzylamines with sulfinate salts via a dynamically formed imine directing group. Manganese(IV) oxide was identified as an effective oxidant and base. Computational density functional theory investigations suggest that the transient directing group lowers the energy barrier for an acetate-mediated, turnover-limiting C-H activation step and subsequent combination of the cupracycle with a RSO radical.
本研究报道了首例使用醋酸铜(II)和2-羟基烟醛的双催化体系,通过动态形成的亚胺导向基团实现苄胺与亚磺酸盐的瞬态C(sp)-H磺酰化反应。二氧化锰(IV)被确定为有效的氧化剂和碱。密度泛函理论计算研究表明,瞬态导向基团降低了醋酸盐介导的、限制反应速率的C-H活化步骤以及随后的铜环与RSO自由基结合的能垒。