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年轻拉丁裔大学生对口罩强制令解除后佩戴口罩的看法。

Young Latina college students' perspectives on mask-wearing post lifting of mask mandates.

作者信息

Clobes Thomas A, Alonge Heather Craig

机构信息

California State University Channel Islands, Camarillo, California.

Walden University, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Qual Res Med Healthc. 2023 Apr 27;7(1):10837. doi: 10.4081/qrmh.2023.10837.

Abstract

Confusion, miscommunication, and debate regarding the benefits of wearing masks, social distancing, and stay-at-home orders ensued for much of the COVID-19 pandemic. Without a consistent message from the government, doubt regarding masks' effectiveness in preventing the spread of COVID-19 became common and led to an anti-masking effort and resistance to COVID-19 protocols. This qualitative study used thematic analysis to understand experiences of young Latina college students during the pandemic and how these experiences contributed to their decisions to continue following COVID-19 protocols after the lifting of relevant restrictions. Twenty-two Latina college students were interviewed, and interview transcripts were analyzed to identify themes. Four themes emerged: i) disinformation and mistrust, ii) economic impacts, iii) emotional impacts, and iv) maintaining health. Thematic analysis of in-depth interviews allowed for a deeper understanding of health-seeking behaviors of Latina college students. Inconsistent messaging from public health officials during the pandemic contributed to confusion and resistance to the various mandates among participants-the majority of whom, as of this writing (June 2022), have chosen to continue to wear masks and follow other protocols despite public health and university officials lifting mask mandates.

摘要

在新冠疫情的大部分时间里,关于戴口罩、保持社交距离和居家令的益处,出现了混乱、沟通不畅和争论。由于政府没有给出一致的信息,人们对口罩预防新冠病毒传播的有效性产生怀疑变得很常见,这导致了反口罩行动以及对新冠防疫措施的抵制。这项定性研究采用主题分析法,以了解年轻的拉丁裔大学生在疫情期间的经历,以及这些经历如何影响他们在相关限制解除后继续遵守新冠防疫措施的决定。研究人员采访了22名拉丁裔大学生,并对采访记录进行分析以确定主题。出现了四个主题:一)虚假信息与不信任;二)经济影响;三)情感影响;四)保持健康。对深度访谈进行主题分析,有助于更深入地了解拉丁裔大学生的健康寻求行为。疫情期间公共卫生官员传达的信息不一致,导致参与者对各项指令感到困惑和抵触——截至本文撰写时(2022年6月),尽管公共卫生部门和大学官员已解除口罩令,但他们中的大多数人仍选择继续戴口罩并遵守其他防疫措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b79/10336869/664b2f62674d/qrmh-7-1-10837-g001.jpg

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