Department of Emergency Medical Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Emergency Medical Center, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Jul 14;102(28):e34252. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000034252.
Outcome-based education (OBE) has changed the previous teacher-centered education model. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of practice of blended teaching mode of emergency first aid specialty based on OBE concept in teaching. In this study, 23 undergraduate students (observation group) at the level of 2017 and 23 undergraduate students (control group) at the level of 2016 majoring in emergency medicine who take part in clinical practice were selected as the study subjects. By setting the expected learning achievement goals in 6 aspects, the mixed teaching method is used to reorganize teaching content and carry out teaching evaluation, and a mixed OBE concept teaching model is constructed and implemented. The number of high scoring students with a score above 90, the number of pass subjects, and the mean score at the class level were significantly improved compared with those who practiced the traditional teaching mode. At the 3 time points of pre internship, in practice and after post internship, the achievement of the 6 expected learning outcomes (19.92 ± 3.68, 23.89 ± 2.93, 25.44 ± 3.33, F = 77.87, P < .001) and critical thinking abilities (283.39 ± 25.84, 287.43 ± 24.33, 300.07 ± 23.87, F = 49.82, P < .001) were significantly improved. Blended teaching mode of emergency first aid specialty based on OBE concept significantly improved education.
基于成果导向教育(OBE)的混合式教学在急诊急救专业实践中的应用效果评价。本研究选取 2017 级 23 名和 2016 级 23 名急诊医学专业本科实习生为研究对象,通过设置 6 个方面的预期学习成果目标,采用混合式教学方法对教学内容进行重组和教学评价,构建并实施了混合 OBE 概念教学模式。与传统教学模式相比,高分(90 分以上)学生人数、及格人数和班级平均分均显著提高。在实习前、实习中和实习后 3 个时间点,6 项预期学习成果(19.92±3.68、23.89±2.93、25.44±3.33,F=77.87,P<.001)和批判性思维能力(283.39±25.84、287.43±24.33、300.07±23.87,F=49.82,P<.001)均显著提高。基于 OBE 概念的急诊急救专业混合式教学显著提高了教育效果。