Central Institute for Labour Protection-National Research Institute, Czerniakowska 16, 00701 Warsaw, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jun 24;20(13):6215. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20136215.
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a method for determining phosphoryl trichloride in workplace air. The method is based on passing the tested air through a sodium carbonate-impregnated quartz fiber sampling filter. The substance collected on the sampling filter is extracted with ultrapure water. Phosphoryl trichloride is determined as chloride ions (the product of the hydrolysis of phosphoryl trichloride) in the obtained aqueous solutions by ion chromatography with conductometric detection. The developed method enables the determination of phosphoryl trichloride in the air in the concentration range from 0.004 to 0.160 mg/m. The method is not applicable in the presence of phosphorus trichloride, hydrochloric acid, and its salts in the air. Good validation results were obtained. All requirements of the norm PN-EN 482 were met while developing and validating the method. This method can be used to measure workplace air in order to assess workers' occupational exposure.
本研究旨在开发和验证一种用于测定工作场所空气中三氯化磷的方法。该方法基于使待测空气通过碳酸钠浸渍的石英纤维采样滤器。收集在采样滤器上的物质用超纯水提取。通过离子色谱法用电导检测测定所得水溶液中的氯离子(三氯化磷水解的产物)来确定三氯化磷的含量。所开发的方法能够在空气中的浓度范围为 0.004 至 0.160 mg/m 下测定三氯化磷。该方法不适用于空气中存在三氯化磷、盐酸及其盐的情况。验证结果良好。在开发和验证该方法时,满足了规范 PN-EN 482 的所有要求。该方法可用于测量工作场所空气中的三氯化磷,以评估工人的职业暴露情况。