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性虐待男性受害者:影响与恢复过程的质性研究

Male Victims of Sexual Abuse: Impact and Resilience Processes, a Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Poirson Léa, Robin Marion, Shadili Gérard, Lamothe Josianne, Corruble Emmanuelle, Gressier Florence, Essadek Aziz

机构信息

Interpsy Laboratory, University of Lorraine, 54015 Nancy, France.

Department of Adolescent and Young Adult Psychiatry, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, 75014 Paris, France.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jun 27;11(13):1868. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11131868.

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of sexual abuse calls for exceptional awareness of its multidimensional impact on the mental, sexual, and social wellbeing of male adults. This study aims to deepen the overall understanding of sexual abuse consequences; to highlight some common resilience factors; and to strengthen therapeutic and social support. In this qualitative research, we conducted seven semi-structured interviews with male victims of sexual violence. The data were analysed with the interpretative phenomenological analysis. They shed light on the great suffering linked to sexual violence, and on seven themes which are seemingly pillars of resilience: bond to others, bond to the body, making sense of things, expression, rediscovering oneself, institutions, and finally, learning and commitment. The exploration of these themes reveals several avenues for adjusting care, most of which imply the importance of raising awareness so that spaces receiving the victims' word can emerge.

摘要

性虐待的日益普遍要求我们特别关注其对成年男性心理、性健康和社会福祉的多方面影响。本研究旨在深化对性虐待后果的全面理解;突出一些常见的复原力因素;并加强治疗和社会支持。在这项定性研究中,我们对七名性暴力男性受害者进行了半结构化访谈。采用解释性现象学分析方法对数据进行了分析。这些数据揭示了与性暴力相关的巨大痛苦,以及七个似乎是复原力支柱的主题:与他人的联系、与身体的联系、理解事物、表达、重新发现自我、机构,最后是学习和承诺。对这些主题的探索揭示了调整护理的几种途径,其中大多数意味着提高认识的重要性,以便能够出现接纳受害者倾诉的空间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ca6c/10340556/e718d1d00c05/healthcare-11-01868-g001.jpg

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