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用于巩膜环扎术所致活动度极小的结膜的XEN凝胶支架:一例报告

XEN Gel Stent for Conjunctiva with Minimal Mobility Caused by Scleral Encircling: A Case Report.

作者信息

Kim Yuri, Kim Myungjin, Kim Dai Woo, Rho Seungsoo

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Bundang CHA Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of Korea.

Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Jun 27;12(13):4293. doi: 10.3390/jcm12134293.

DOI:10.3390/jcm12134293
PMID:37445328
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10342378/
Abstract

This case report describes the successful use of a XEN gel stent for controlling intraocular pressure (IOP) in a patient who had previously undergone scleral encircling for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. The patient had very limited mobile conjunctiva due to scarring caused by the earlier surgery, which limited their options for glaucoma surgery. The XEN gel stent, a minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) procedure that does not require opening the conjunctiva, was implanted in the subconjunctival space using an ab interno approach. Postoperative blebs were imaged using anterior segment optical coherence tomography, and IOP was monitored over six months. This study found that the XEN gel stent effectively controlled the IOP, and there were no complications during or after surgery. This case report may expand the indication for the XEN gel stent, which could be considered a viable option for patients who have undergone scleral buckling and have limited mobile conjunctiva.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名先前因孔源性视网膜脱离接受巩膜环扎术的患者成功使用XEN凝胶支架控制眼压的情况。由于早期手术造成的瘢痕,患者结膜活动度非常有限,这限制了其青光眼手术的选择。XEN凝胶支架是一种无需打开结膜的微创青光眼手术(MIGS),通过内路方法植入结膜下间隙。使用眼前节光学相干断层扫描对术后滤过泡进行成像,并对眼压进行了六个月的监测。本研究发现,XEN凝胶支架有效地控制了眼压,手术期间及术后均无并发症。本病例报告可能会扩大XEN凝胶支架的适应证范围,对于接受过巩膜扣带术且结膜活动度有限的患者,它可被视为一种可行的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/d8fe7167cb53/jcm-12-04293-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/20781a7b8b8e/jcm-12-04293-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/8d0725856c3d/jcm-12-04293-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/756425d0ae75/jcm-12-04293-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/d8fe7167cb53/jcm-12-04293-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/20781a7b8b8e/jcm-12-04293-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/8d0725856c3d/jcm-12-04293-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/756425d0ae75/jcm-12-04293-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e702/10342378/d8fe7167cb53/jcm-12-04293-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Filtering Bleb Size in the Early Postoperative Period Affects the Long-term Surgical Outcome after Trabeculectomy.术后早期滤过泡大小对小梁切除术长期手术效果的影响。
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2023 Feb;37(1):53-61. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2022.0082. Epub 2022 Dec 22.
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Bleb Analysis Using Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography and Surgical Predictors of XEN Gel Stent.前节光学相干断层扫描分析与 XEN 凝胶支架手术预测因素。
Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2022 Feb 1;11(2):26. doi: 10.1167/tvst.11.2.26.
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XEN Gel Stent Implantation Following Encircling Scleral Buckle Surgery.
环扎巩膜外加压术后行 XEN 凝胶支架植入术。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020 May 1;51(5):289-292. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20200501-07.
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Prospective 3D Investigation of Bleb Wall after Trabeculectomy Using Anterior-Segment OCT.使用眼前节光学相干断层扫描对小梁切除术后滤过泡壁进行前瞻性三维研究。
J Ophthalmol. 2017;2017:8261364. doi: 10.1155/2017/8261364. Epub 2017 Aug 29.
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Glaucoma Surgery in Scleromalacia: Using Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation where Conventional Filtration Surgery or Angle Procedures are contraindicated.巩膜软化症中的青光眼手术:在传统滤过手术或房角手术禁忌时采用内镜睫状体光凝术。
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Efficacy, Safety, and Risk Factors for Failure of Standalone Ab Interno Gelatin Microstent Implantation versus Standalone Trabeculectomy.单纯经内路巩膜凝胶微支架植入术与单纯小梁切除术的疗效、安全性和失败的风险因素。
Ophthalmology. 2017 Nov;124(11):1579-1588. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
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Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery: current status and future prospects.微创青光眼手术:现状与未来展望。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2016 Jan 28;10:189-206. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S80490. eCollection 2016.
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The pathophysiology and treatment of glaucoma: a review.青光眼的病理生理学和治疗:综述。
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