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评估一项针对超重或肥胖学龄儿童的 10 周家庭为中心的电子健康生活方式计划:一项随机对照试验研究方案。

Evaluating a 10-Week Family-Focused E-Health Healthy Lifestyle Program for School-Aged Children with Overweight or Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study Protocol.

机构信息

Department of Nutrition Dietetics and Food, Monash University, Level 1, 264 Ferntree Gully Road, Notting Hill, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.

School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Level 5 Block E, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2023 Jun 27;15(13):2909. doi: 10.3390/nu15132909.

Abstract

E-Health childhood obesity treatment interventions may serve as favorable alternatives to conventional face-to-face programs. More studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of such interventions beyond immediately post-program completion, including exploring program features impacting effectiveness. This randomized controlled trial with a qualitative component and waitlisted control group will evaluate the effectiveness of a 10-week family-focused e-Health program for school-aged children with overweight/obesity and explore the experience of families completing the program. The primary outcome is the change in BMI z-score and will be assessed from baseline to 10 weeks. Secondary outcomes include (the change in) waist circumference, dietary intake, physical activity, quality of life, and experiences, and will be assessed at baseline, post-10 weeks, and/or immediately, 3-, 6-, and/or 12-months post-program completion. Independent -tests will be used to compare the differences in means and analyses of variances (ANOVAs) will be conducted to investigate the impact of the program or of being waitlisted and the effect size of the program on quantitative outcome measures. Reflexive thematic analysis will be used with qualitative data. Findings from this study are expected to provide learnings to upscale conventional childhood obesity treatment services, in the hopes of curbing the rising rate of childhood obesity.

摘要

电子健康儿童肥胖治疗干预措施可能是传统面对面项目的有利替代方案。需要更多的研究来评估此类干预措施在项目完成后立即之外的有效性,包括探索影响效果的项目特征。这项具有定性部分和候补对照组的随机对照试验将评估针对超重/肥胖学龄儿童的为期 10 周的以家庭为中心的电子健康计划的有效性,并探索完成该计划的家庭的体验。主要结果是 BMI z 分数的变化,将从基线评估到 10 周。次要结果包括腰围、饮食摄入、身体活动、生活质量和体验的变化,将在基线、10 周后以及/或立即、3 个月、6 个月和/或 12 个月后进行评估。将使用独立样本 t 检验比较均值的差异,方差分析(ANOVA)将用于研究计划或候补的影响以及计划对定量结果测量的效果大小。将使用反思性主题分析对定性数据进行分析。预计本研究的结果将为扩大传统儿童肥胖治疗服务提供经验,希望遏制儿童肥胖率的上升。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b102/10346595/712c7e329d33/nutrients-15-02909-g001.jpg

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