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弱视患者颜色与亮度辨别能力的比较

A comparison of color and luminance discrimination in amblyopia.

作者信息

Bradley A, Dahlman C, Switkes E, De Valois K

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1986 Sep;27(9):1404-9.

PMID:3744730
Abstract

Using isochromatic luminance gratings and isoluminant red-green color gratings, examined luminance and color discrimination in amblyopia were examined. Complete color and luminance contrast sensitivity functions were measured monocularly from each eye of six normal and six amblyopic observers. Similar spatial frequency-specific color and luminance discrimination deficits were found in five of the amblyopes. One amblyope with a slight luminance deficit showed no color deficit. It appears that color and luminance discrimination are similarly affected in most amblyopes when spatial factors are effectively controlled.

摘要

使用等亮度光栅和等亮度红-绿颜色光栅,对弱视患者的亮度和颜色辨别能力进行了检测。对6名正常观察者和6名弱视观察者的每只眼睛进行单眼测量,得到了完整的颜色和亮度对比敏感度函数。在5名弱视患者中发现了类似的特定空间频率的颜色和亮度辨别缺陷。一名有轻微亮度缺陷的弱视患者没有颜色缺陷。当空间因素得到有效控制时,大多数弱视患者的颜色和亮度辨别能力似乎受到类似的影响。

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A comparison of color and luminance discrimination in amblyopia.弱视患者颜色与亮度辨别能力的比较
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J Clin Med. 2020 Dec 9;9(12):3985. doi: 10.3390/jcm9123985.
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Prevalence of Color Vision Deficiency and its Correlation with Amblyopia and Refractive Errors among Primary School Children.小学生中色盲缺陷的患病率及其与弱视和屈光不正的相关性。
J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2015 Apr-Jun;10(2):130-8. doi: 10.4103/2008-322X.163778.
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Binocular summation and other forms of non-dominant eye contribution in individuals with strabismic amblyopia during habitual viewing.
斜视性弱视患者在习惯观看时的双眼总和及其他非主导眼贡献形式。
PLoS One. 2013 Oct 29;8(10):e77871. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077871. eCollection 2013.
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A limited role for suppression in the central field of individuals with strabismic amblyopia.抑制在斜视性弱视患者中心视野中的作用有限。
PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36611. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036611. Epub 2012 May 23.
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Neuronal projections from V1 to V2 in amblyopia.V1 到 V2 的神经投射在弱视中。
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