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军械库项目:与枪支零售商合作,推广并提供自愿的枪支场外存储。

The armory project: Partnering with firearm retailers to promote and provide voluntary out-of-home firearm storage.

机构信息

Office of Research and Development, Veterans Health Administration, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.

School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2023 Oct;53(5):716-724. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12977. Epub 2023 Jul 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In this article, we describe the development of a regional firearm storage network organized by investigators affiliated with the Department of Veterans Affairs and run by small business, firearm retailers who were also U.S. Veterans.

METHODS

Three firearm retailers participated as collaborators in the development of a temporary out-of-home storage program and as test sites in a 4-month, uncontrolled pilot. Both quantitative and qualitative measures were collected to assess feasibility, acceptability, fidelity, and program effectiveness.

RESULTS

Data indicated the out-of-home storage program was feasible and acceptable to firearm retailers and their staff. The program led to changes in staff beliefs regarding the role of secure firearm storage in suicide prevention, dispersal of materials about the out-of-home storage program to customers, conversations about secure storage and availability of out-of-home storage, and actual storage of customers' firearms.

CONCLUSIONS

We discuss the potential benefits and limitations of a voluntary out-of-home storage network organized by public health professionals but run by firearm retailers.

摘要

简介

在本文中,我们描述了一个由退伍军人事务部调查人员组织的区域性枪支存储网络的发展情况,该网络由小型企业枪支零售商运营,他们也是美国退伍军人。

方法

三家枪支零售商作为合作者参与了一个临时家庭外存储计划的开发,并作为为期四个月的非控制试点计划的测试点。收集了定量和定性措施,以评估可行性、可接受性、保真度和计划效果。

结果

数据表明,家庭外存储计划对枪支零售商及其员工来说是可行和可接受的。该计划导致员工对安全枪支存储在预防自杀方面的作用的信念发生了变化,向客户分发了有关家庭外存储计划的材料,关于安全存储和家庭外存储可用性的对话,以及客户枪支的实际存储。

结论

我们讨论了由公共卫生专业人员组织但由枪支零售商运营的自愿家庭外存储网络的潜在好处和局限性。

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