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巩膜后层炎应用玻璃体内曲安奈德注射治疗:病例报告。

Suprachoroidal Triamcinolone Injection in Posterior Scleritis: A Case Report.

机构信息

Massachusetts Eye Research and Surgery Institution, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.

Department of Ophthalmology, Suddhavej Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.

出版信息

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2024 Sep;32(7):1494-1497. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2023.2232447. Epub 2023 Jul 14.

DOI:10.1080/09273948.2023.2232447
PMID:37450640
Abstract

Suprachoroidal triamcinolone acetonide (SCS-TA) injections were recently approved to treat macular edema secondary to noninfectious uveitis. However, its use in managing posterior scleritis has not been reported. We report the first case of SCS-TA used in the treatment of posterior scleritis. A 67-year-old woman with posterior scleritis complicated by exudative retinal detachment, diagnosed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography scan (OCT), presented with pain, decreased vision, and redness in the left eye for 8 months. She was previously prescribed topical prednisolone and oral prednisone with minimal improvement. She also had a history of rheumatoid arthritis treated with multiple systemic immunosuppressive agents. After SCS-TA, the patient's pain resolved and visual acuity improved. OCT demonstrated significant reduction in sclerochoroidal thickening. Via its novel delivery method, SCS-TA may be an effective treatment for posterior scleritis. Further studies are needed to establish long-term efficacy and safety of this treatment modality.

摘要

眼周曲安奈德(SCS-TA)注射最近被批准用于治疗非感染性葡萄膜炎引起的黄斑水肿。然而,其在治疗后部巩膜炎中的应用尚未见报道。我们报告了首例 SCS-TA 用于治疗后部巩膜炎的病例。一名 67 岁女性,因渗出性视网膜脱离而并发后部巩膜炎,经谱域光相干断层扫描(OCT)诊断,左眼疼痛、视力下降和发红 8 个月。她曾接受过局部泼尼松龙和口服泼尼松龙治疗,但改善不明显。她还患有类风湿性关节炎,曾接受多种全身免疫抑制剂治疗。接受 SCS-TA 治疗后,患者的疼痛得到缓解,视力有所改善。OCT 显示巩膜脉络膜增厚明显减轻。通过其新颖的给药方式,SCS-TA 可能是治疗后部巩膜炎的有效方法。需要进一步的研究来确定这种治疗方式的长期疗效和安全性。

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引用本文的文献

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Early adoption of triamcinolone acetonide suprachoroidal injection for uveitic macular edema: a physician survey.早用曲安奈德玻璃体内注射治疗葡萄膜炎性黄斑水肿:医生调查。
BMC Res Notes. 2024 Oct 23;17(1):317. doi: 10.1186/s13104-024-06969-4.