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三里岛附近三岁儿童行为问题的患病率:一项比较分析。

Prevalence of behavior problems in three-year-old children living near Three Mile Island: a comparative analysis.

作者信息

Cornely P, Bromet E

出版信息

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1986 Jul;27(4):489-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1986.tb00636.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1986.tb00636.x
PMID:3745348
Abstract

The Behavior Screening Questionnaire (BSQ) was used to determine whether 2 1/2-3 1/2 yr old children living near the TMI nuclear reactor were more disturbed than children living near another nuclear plant or near a fossil-fuel facility in Pennsylvania when assessed 2 1/2 yr later. The prevalence of behavior problems was 11%. Differences among the sites in overall rates and individual symptoms were small. Perceptions of environmental stress among the TMI sample of mothers were unrelated to BSQ scores, whereas in the comparison sites, where unemployment was rising, economic concerns were meaningfully related to the BSQ.

摘要

行为筛查问卷(BSQ)用于确定,在三里岛核电站附近居住的2.5至3.5岁儿童,在2.5年后接受评估时,是否比居住在宾夕法尼亚州另一座核电站附近或化石燃料设施附近的儿童受到更多困扰。行为问题的患病率为11%。各地点在总体发生率和个体症状方面的差异很小。三里岛样本中的母亲对环境压力的认知与BSQ得分无关,而在失业率上升的对比地点,经济担忧与BSQ有显著关联。

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