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酗酒和吸毒成瘾者的颜色偏好与明尼苏达多项人格测验分数

Color preference and MMPI scores of alcohol and drug addicts.

作者信息

Cernovsky Z

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1986 Jul;42(4):663-8.

PMID:3745467
Abstract

Sixty-seven inpatients (12 women, 55 men) treated for alcohol and drug abuse were administered the MMPI and Luescher Color Test (LCT); as required by the test manual, the interpretations are based on a second LCT administration. Scores on Luescher's scales were unrelated to MMPI scores. The rank order of relative preference for each of the 8 LCT cards also was unrelated to MMPI scores. Older patients more often preferred brown and less often black. Female patients showed more preference for purple. The group of patients showed more preference for brown than a control group of 20 normal adults (3 women, 17 men) and also obtained higher (i.e., presumably more pathological) scores on Luescher's total score scale and compensation scale.

摘要

对67名因酗酒和药物滥用而接受治疗的住院患者(12名女性,55名男性)进行了明尼苏达多相人格测验(MMPI)和吕舍尔颜色测验(LCT);根据测验手册的要求,解释基于第二次LCT测验。吕舍尔量表的得分与MMPI得分无关。8张LCT卡片中每张卡片的相对偏好等级顺序也与MMPI得分无关。年龄较大的患者更常偏好棕色,较少偏好黑色。女性患者对紫色的偏好更多。与20名正常成年人(3名女性,17名男性)的对照组相比,该组患者对棕色的偏好更多,并且在吕舍尔总分量表和补偿量表上也获得了更高(即,可能更具病理性)的分数。

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