长链非编码RNA-HULC、微小RNA-122和沉默调节蛋白-1作为银屑病潜在的诊断生物标志物及其在病程中与代谢综合征发生的关联

Lnc-HULC, miR-122, and sirtulin-1 as potential diagnostic biomarkers for psoriasis and their association with the development of metabolic syndrome during the disease course.

作者信息

Erfan Randa, Shaker Olfat G, Khalil Mahmoud A F, AlOrbani Aya M, Abu-El-Azayem Abeer K, Samy Amira, Zaki Othman M, Abdelhamid Haitham, Fares Reham, Mohammed Asmaa

机构信息

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 12613, Egypt.

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.

出版信息

Noncoding RNA Res. 2023 May 2;8(3):340-349. doi: 10.1016/j.ncrna.2023.04.002. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Psoriasis is a persistent inflammatory skin disorder driven by T cells. The disease is characterized by aberrant keratinocytes (KCs) differentiation, epidermal proliferation, and excessive hyperplasia of veins and arteries. The purpose of the study was to identify the levels of circulating , , and Sirtuin 1 () in psoriatic patients, evaluate their possible roles as diagnostic biomarkers, and link their levels with the development of metabolic syndrome during psoriasis progression. This study included 176 participants. The subjects were divided into four groups, with 44 participants in each group. All patients have undergone a complete history taking and clinical examination. Laboratory investigations included Low-density lipoprotein (LDL), High-density lipoprotein (HDL), Triglycerides (TG), Fasting blood sugar (FBS), and cholesterol plasma levels. Serum levels of and were examined by qRT-PCR. Serum levels of were examined by ELISA. The serum concentrations of and were significantly higher in psoriatic participants compared to controls. Psoriatic patients' serum concentrations of were much lower than those of healthy individuals. There was a negative association between concentration and BMI, disease duration, PASI score, LDL, and cholesterol levels. The blood levels of , , and in psoriasis patients provide a promising role as diagnostic biomarkers in patients with and without metabolic syndrome.

摘要

银屑病是一种由T细胞驱动的持续性炎症性皮肤病。该疾病的特征在于角质形成细胞(KC)分化异常、表皮增殖以及动静脉过度增生。本研究的目的是确定银屑病患者循环中[具体物质1]、[具体物质2]和沉默调节蛋白1(Sirtuin 1,SIRT1)的水平,评估它们作为诊断生物标志物的可能作用,并将它们的水平与银屑病进展过程中代谢综合征的发展联系起来。本研究纳入了176名参与者。受试者被分为四组,每组44名参与者。所有患者均接受了完整的病史采集和临床检查。实验室检查包括低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、甘油三酯(TG)、空腹血糖(FBS)和血浆胆固醇水平。通过qRT-PCR检测血清中[具体物质1]和[具体物质2]的水平。通过酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)检测血清中SIRT1的水平。与对照组相比,银屑病患者血清中[具体物质1]和[具体物质2]的浓度显著更高。银屑病患者血清中SIRT1的浓度远低于健康个体。SIRT1浓度与体重指数(BMI)、病程、银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)评分、LDL以及胆固醇水平之间存在负相关。银屑病患者血液中[具体物质1]、[具体物质2]和SIRT1的水平在有或无代谢综合征的患者中作为诊断生物标志物具有潜在作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1dba/10338904/152ed1d3c90c/gr1.jpg

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