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高危职业人群干预措施:一项横断面示范项目。

Interventions in high-risk occupational cohorts: a cross-sectional demonstration project.

作者信息

Tillett S, Ringen K, Schulte P, McDougall V, Miller K, Samuels S

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1986 Aug;28(8):719-27. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198608000-00035.

DOI:10.1097/00043764-198608000-00035
PMID:3746497
Abstract

In 1980, the Workers' Institute for Safety and Health began a demonstration project designed to develop a model program of community-based intervention in three cohorts with different workplace exposures and target cancer sites. Program components included identification, notification, medical surveillance, education, social support services (eg, psychosocial, legal, financial, etc), and evaluation. The three cohorts included the Augusta cohort, a group at risk for bladder cancer due to workplace exposure to beta-naphthylamine; the Port Allegany cohort, a group at high risk of cancer associated with a workplace exposure to asbestos; and the Pattern Makers cohort, a group shown to be at increased risk of colorectal cancer. Together, these three projects give a cross-sectional view of possible approaches to educational and medical intervention strategies in diverse situations.

摘要

1980年,工人安全与健康协会启动了一个示范项目,旨在针对三个不同工作场所暴露情况和目标癌症部位的队列制定一个基于社区干预的示范项目。项目组成部分包括识别、通知、医学监测、教育、社会支持服务(如心理社会、法律、财务等)以及评估。这三个队列包括奥古斯塔队列,该队列因工作场所接触β-萘胺而有患膀胱癌的风险;波特阿尔勒格尼队列,该队列因工作场所接触石棉而有患癌症的高风险;以及模型制作工队列,该队列显示患结直肠癌的风险增加。这三个项目共同提供了在不同情况下教育和医学干预策略可能方法的横断面视图。

相似文献

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Interventions in high-risk occupational cohorts: a cross-sectional demonstration project.高危职业人群干预措施:一项横断面示范项目。
J Occup Med. 1986 Aug;28(8):719-27. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198608000-00035.
2
Economics of notification and medical screening for high-risk workers.高危工人的通报与医学筛查经济学
J Occup Med. 1986 Aug;28(8):757-64. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198608000-00041.
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Long-term impact of worker notification: qualitative assessment of a community-based notification and screening program in Augusta, Georgia.工人通知的长期影响:对佐治亚州奥古斯塔一项基于社区的通知与筛查项目的定性评估
Am J Ind Med. 2003 Aug;44(2):113-23. doi: 10.1002/ajim.10249.
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Drake Chemical Workers' Health Registry Study: I. Notification and medical surveillance of a group of workers at high risk of developing bladder cancer.德雷克化学工人健康登记研究:一、一组膀胱癌高风险工人的通知与医学监测
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[Occupational lung diseases caused by exposure to chrysotile asbestos dust and the preventive measures].[接触温石棉粉尘所致职业性肺病及预防措施]
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Drake Chemical Workers' Health Registry: coping with community tension over toxic exposures.德雷克化学工人健康登记处:应对社区对有毒暴露的紧张情绪。
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The trade unionist's view of occurpational cancer.工会主义者对职业性癌症的看法。
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引用本文的文献

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Tobacco smoking as a risk factor for colon polyps.吸烟作为结肠息肉的一个风险因素。
Am J Public Health. 1991 Jul;81(7):846-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.7.846.
2
Drake Chemical Workers' Health Registry: coping with community tension over toxic exposures.德雷克化学工人健康登记处:应对社区对有毒暴露的紧张情绪。
Am J Public Health. 1991 Jun;81(6):689-93. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.6.689.