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松弛素对人类精子的影响。

Effect of relaxin on human spermatozoa.

作者信息

Lessing J B, Brenner S H, Colon J M, Ginsburg F W, Schoenfeld C, Goldsmith L T, Sarosi P, Amelar R D, Dubin L, Weiss G

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 1986 May;31(5):304-9.

PMID:3746780
Abstract

To study its effect on the motility of human spermatozoa, relaxin was added at different concentrations to human semen samples of various qualities as well as to washed spermatozoa. Relaxin in physiologic concentrations (10-100 ng/mL) had no significant effect on sperm motility in normal semen samples. However, the addition of relaxin to semen samples with low sperm motility significantly increased the motility. Addition of relaxin similarly increased the motility of spermatozoa from normal semen samples that were either aged or washed; the treatment resulted in a decrease in motility. When sperm motility was optimal, as in normal samples, addition of relaxin did not increase motility. However, in some situations of decreased motility, addition of relaxin resulted in improvement of spermatozoan motility. Relaxin may have clinical value in the treatment of male infertility.

摘要

为研究松弛素对人类精子活力的影响,将不同浓度的松弛素添加到各种质量的人类精液样本以及洗涤后的精子中。生理浓度(10 - 100 ng/mL)的松弛素对正常精液样本中的精子活力无显著影响。然而,向精子活力低的精液样本中添加松弛素可显著提高活力。向老化或洗涤后的正常精液样本中的精子添加松弛素同样可提高活力;但该处理会导致活力下降。当精子活力处于最佳状态时,如在正常样本中,添加松弛素不会提高活力。然而,在一些活力下降的情况下,添加松弛素可改善精子活力。松弛素在男性不育症治疗中可能具有临床价值。

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Effect of relaxin on human spermatozoa.松弛素对人类精子的影响。
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2
[The effect of relaxin on sperm motility. In vitro experiments with bull sperm].
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The effect of relaxin and prostaglandin E2 on the motility of human spermatozoa.松弛素和前列腺素E2对人类精子活力的影响。
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Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2020 Apr;8(4):e1194. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1194. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
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Relaxin-2 therapy reverses radiation-induced fibrosis and restores bladder function in mice.松弛素-2 疗法可逆转辐射诱导的纤维化,恢复小鼠的膀胱功能。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Nov;37(8):2441-2451. doi: 10.1002/nau.23721. Epub 2018 May 28.
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Effect of relaxin on motility, acrosome reaction and viability of cryopreserved boar spermatozoa.
松弛素对冷冻保存的公猪精子活力、顶体反应和生存能力的影响。
Reprod Med Biol. 2006 Aug 9;5(3):215-220. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0578.2006.00144.x. eCollection 2006 Sep.
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Relaxin-like peptides in male reproduction - a human perspective.男性生殖中的松弛素样肽——从人类角度看
Br J Pharmacol. 2017 May;174(10):990-1001. doi: 10.1111/bph.13689. Epub 2017 Feb 27.
5
Beneficial effects of relaxin on motility characteristics of stored boar spermatozoa.松弛素对储存公猪精子运动特性的有益作用。
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2015 Mar 31;13:24. doi: 10.1186/s12958-015-0021-4.
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Relaxin family peptide receptors Rxfp1 and Rxfp2: mapping of the mRNA and protein distribution in the reproductive tract of the male rat.松弛素家族肽受体Rxfp1和Rxfp2:雄性大鼠生殖道中mRNA和蛋白质分布的定位
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2007 Jul 10;5:29. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-5-29.