Wiarsih Wiwin, Permatasari Henny
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia.
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.
Belitung Nurs J. 2021 Jun 28;7(3):227-234. doi: 10.33546/bnj.1409. eCollection 2021.
The progress of the fight against HIV is highlighted by significant change. HIV of the past is different from HIV of the present. Healthcare services have played an essential role in achieving the optimal goals needed to end the HIV epidemic. However, people living with HIV and those at risk of catching it (PLWH) often misunderstand the rapid growth of HIV healthcare service options.
This study aimed to explore the experiences of PLWH in the healthcare services featured in this study.
A qualitative phenomenological approach was used. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in 2017 with 12 PLWH who engaged with healthcare services in Jakarta, Indonesia, by using a purposive sampling technique. Semi-structured questions were asked which related to their experiences of using the services. Stevick Colaizzi Keen method was used to extract the thematic analysis of the study.
The study developed four essential themes of PLWH healthcare use. They were accessibility, availability at all healthcare levels, comprehensiveness of service, and affordability.
Providing accessible healthcare services is considered essential by PLWH. It is also pivotal to helping people feel positive about the community-related healthcare services on offer. Nurse-led HIV services must maintain this progress by continuously evaluating the quality-of-service outcomes and promoting the accessibility of the services to the broader population.
抗击艾滋病病毒斗争的进展以显著变化为突出特点。过去的艾滋病病毒与现在的不同。医疗保健服务在实现终结艾滋病流行所需的最佳目标方面发挥了至关重要的作用。然而，艾滋病病毒感染者及有感染风险的人（PLWH）常常误解艾滋病病毒医疗保健服务选项的快速增长。
本研究旨在探索本研究中所涉及的艾滋病病毒感染者在医疗保健服务方面的经历。
采用定性现象学方法。2017年，通过目的抽样技术，对12名在印度尼西亚雅加达接受医疗保健服务的艾滋病病毒感染者进行了半结构化访谈。询问了与他们使用服务的经历相关的半结构化问题。采用斯蒂维克·科莱齐·基恩方法对该研究进行主题分析。
该研究得出了艾滋病病毒感染者医疗保健使用的四个基本主题。它们是可及性、各级医疗保健机构的可获得性、服务的全面性和可负担性。
艾滋病病毒感染者认为提供可及的医疗保健服务至关重要。这对于帮助人们对所提供的与社区相关的医疗保健服务产生积极感受也至关重要。由护士主导的艾滋病病毒服务必须通过持续评估服务质量结果并促进服务对更广泛人群的可及性来保持这一进展。
