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新冠疫情期间父母对其子女口腔卫生保健的态度:一项横断面研究

Parent's Attitudes toward Their Children's Oral Health Care during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.

作者信息

Zarabadipour Mahdieh, Mokhlesi Aida, Poorsoleiman Taniya, Mirzadeh Monirsadat

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Dental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

USERN Office, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Dent. 2023 Jul 11;2023:7340105. doi: 10.1155/2023/7340105. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted global health and presented challenges to maintaining oral health in children. Efficient management and prevention of oral diseases are therefore crucial in this population.

AIM

This cross-sectional study aimed to assess parents' self-reported oral and dental hygiene habits for their children during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS

A total of 256 parents of primary school children in Qazvin completed an online questionnaire containing demographic, general, and cardinal questions. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22 software, and accurate analytical tests were run to reach the results.

RESULTS

The study found that 69.1% of parents and 87.1% of children brushed their teeth regularly during the pandemic. Additionally, 80.5% of parents monitored their children while brushing. While some parents expressed concerns about COVID-19 infection, parents from lower socioeconomic status reported a higher willingness to attend dental centers than those from more prosperous areas.

CONCLUSION

These findings suggest that parents' supervision and attitude toward oral health care significantly affect children's oral hygiene habits during the pandemic, possibly due to increased time spent together during lockdowns.

摘要

背景

新冠疫情对全球健康产生了重大影响,并给维持儿童口腔健康带来了挑战。因此,对这一人群而言,高效管理和预防口腔疾病至关重要。

目的

这项横断面研究旨在评估新冠疫情期间家长自我报告的其子女的口腔和牙齿卫生习惯。

方法

加兹温的256名小学生家长完成了一份包含人口统计学、一般问题和主要问题的在线问卷。使用SPSS 22软件对收集到的数据进行分析,并进行了精确的分析测试以得出结果。

结果

研究发现,在疫情期间,69.1%的家长和87.1%的孩子经常刷牙。此外,80.5%的家长在孩子刷牙时进行监督。虽然一些家长对新冠感染表示担忧,但社会经济地位较低的家长比经济较发达地区的家长表示更愿意前往牙科中心。

结论

这些发现表明,家长对口腔保健的监督和态度在疫情期间显著影响孩子的口腔卫生习惯,这可能是由于封锁期间共处时间增加所致。

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