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一种热固化硅酮软衬材料的临床研究

Clinical study of a heat-cured silicone soft lining material.

作者信息

Mäkilä E, Honka O

出版信息

J Oral Rehabil. 1979 Apr;6(2):199-204. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1979.tb01281.x.

Abstract

Thirty-seven mandibular dentures lined with Molloplast B silicone material were examined after they had been worn for 2-8 weeks and 6, 18 and 30 months. The denture wearers were also examined and interviewed. The colour was found to have become lighter in 46% and turned yellow or brown in 51%; the denture base had worn through in 24% and there was a failure on bond in 22%; no hardening of the material was noted; 24% of the dentures had broken. An unusual taste was reported by 22% and smell by 14% of the denture wearers; mucosal soreness was noted in 14%; denture stomatitis developed in 48%; hygiene was poor in 61% and fungal growth was traced in 81% of the dentures; 73% of the patients were satisfied with the soft lining.

摘要

对37副衬有Molloplast B硅酮材料的下颌假牙进行了检查,这些假牙分别佩戴了2 - 8周、6个月、18个月和30个月。同时对假牙佩戴者也进行了检查和访谈。结果发现,46%的假牙颜色变浅,51%的假牙变黄或变褐;24%的假牙基托磨损穿孔,22%的假牙出现粘结失败;未发现材料变硬;24%的假牙断裂。22%的假牙佩戴者报告有异常味道,14%的佩戴者报告有异味;14%的佩戴者出现黏膜酸痛;48%的佩戴者患义齿性口炎;61%的假牙卫生状况差,81%的假牙发现有真菌生长;73%的患者对软衬满意。

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