Mokhtari Nazanin, Dinari Mohammad, Khosravi Esmaeiltarkhani Fatemeh
Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Islamic Republic of Iran.
ACS Omega. 2023 Jul 3;8(28):25565-25573. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c03316. eCollection 2023 Jul 18.
Among the novel drug delivery systems (DDSs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs) show promising features in pharmaceutical science. In this paper, an imine-linked COF with hexagonal topology was synthesized using the autoclave condition. Then, the prepared COF (APB-COF) was used as a pH-dependent carrier for in vitro release of doxorubicin (DOX). The intrinsic properties of APB-COF caused reaching an excellent drug encapsulation efficiency. DOX@APB-COF shows an exemplary pH-dependent release in two different pHs. DOX release at pH = 7.4 was 32%, which increased to 54% by changing the pH to the cancer cell pH (pH = 5.4). Moreover, the cytotoxicity of APB-COF and DOX@APB-COF was studied using the standard MTT test against MCF10 (normal breast cell line) and MDAmb231 cells (breast cancer cell line), respectively. It was observed that the APB-COF does not affect cell proliferation, whereas the DOX@APB-COF only limits cancer cell proliferation. Using APB-COF as the drug carrier can pave the way for using COFs in innovative DDSs.
在新型药物递送系统(DDSs)中,共价有机框架(COFs)在药学领域展现出了有前景的特性。本文在高压釜条件下合成了一种具有六边形拓扑结构的亚胺连接COF。然后,将制备的COF(APB-COF)用作阿霉素(DOX)体外释放的pH依赖性载体。APB-COF的固有特性使其达到了优异的药物包封效率。DOX@APB-COF在两种不同pH值下呈现出典型的pH依赖性释放。在pH = 7.4时,DOX的释放率为32%,将pH值改变为癌细胞的pH值(pH = 5.4)时,释放率增加到54%。此外,分别使用标准MTT试验研究了APB-COF和DOX@APB-COF对MCF10(正常乳腺细胞系)和MDAmb231细胞(乳腺癌细胞系)的细胞毒性。观察到APB-COF不影响细胞增殖,而DOX@APB-COF仅限制癌细胞增殖。使用APB-COF作为药物载体可为在创新型DDSs中使用COFs铺平道路。
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