探索受灾地区年轻初级保健医生的经历与学习：关于东日本大地震的定性研究
Exploring the experiences and learning of young primary care physicians in disaster-affected areas: A qualitative study on the Great East Japan Earthquake.
作者信息
Son Daisuke, Kise Morito, Kaku Taijin, Obara Yukiko, Onishi Hirotaka
机构信息
Department of Community-Based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Tottori University Yonago Tottori Japan.
Kawasaki Health Cooperative Kuji Clinic Kawasaki Kanagawa Japan.
出版信息
J Gen Fam Med. 2023 Jun 19;24(4):268-271. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.634. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Primary care physicians (PCPs) play a critical role in disaster medicine. However, it is unclear how PCPs who provide chronic support to disaster-affected areas learn from their experiences.
METHODS
This qualitative study investigates the learnings of young PCPs who provided medical care during the chronic phase of the Great East Japan Earthquake disaster.
RESULTS
Thematic analysis of interviews with five physicians revealed the challenges faced by them and their learnings in providing medical support to disaster-affected areas.
CONCLUSIONS
They not only learned medical skills but also humanistic aspects such as empathizing with the survivors' loss.
摘要
背景
基层医疗医生在灾难医学中发挥着关键作用。然而，为受灾地区提供长期支持的基层医疗医生如何从他们的经历中学习尚不清楚。
方法
这项定性研究调查了在东日本大地震灾难慢性期提供医疗护理的年轻基层医疗医生的学习情况。
结果
对五位医生的访谈进行主题分析，揭示了他们在为受灾地区提供医疗支持时面临的挑战以及他们的学习情况。
结论
他们不仅学到了医疗技能，还学到了诸如同情幸存者损失等人文方面的东西。
相似文献
1
Exploring the experiences and learning of young primary care physicians in disaster-affected areas: A qualitative study on the Great East Japan Earthquake.探索受灾地区年轻初级保健医生的经历与学习：关于东日本大地震的定性研究
J Gen Fam Med. 2023 Jun 19;24(4):268-271. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.634. eCollection 2023 Jul.
2
Long-term psychological recovery process and its associated factors among survivors of the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake in Japan: a qualitative study.日本阪神-淡路大地震幸存者的长期心理康复过程及其相关因素：一项定性研究。
BMJ Open. 2019 Aug 20;9(8):e030250. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030250.
3
Lessons learned from psychosocial support and mental health surveys during the 10 years since the Great East Japan Earthquake: Establishing evidence-based disaster psychiatry.从东日本大地震后的 10 年中进行的心理社会支持和精神卫生调查中吸取的经验教训：建立基于证据的灾害精神病学。
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2022 Jun;76(6):212-221. doi: 10.1111/pcn.13339. Epub 2022 Mar 1.
4
[Daily information-gathering behavior of natural disaster victims: Focusing on residents who experienced the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Kanto-Tohoku Heavy Rainfall Disaster].[自然灾害受害者的日常信息收集行为：以经历东日本大地震和关东-东北暴雨灾害的居民为重点]
Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 2021 Apr 23;68(4):221-229. doi: 10.11236/jph.20-093. Epub 2021 Jan 28.
5
Survey of Preventable Disaster Deaths at Medical Institutions in Areas Affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake: Retrospective Survey of Medical Institutions in Miyagi Prefecture.东日本大地震受灾地区医疗机构可预防灾害死亡情况调查：宫城县医疗机构回顾性调查
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2017 Oct;32(5):515-522. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X17006501. Epub 2017 May 9.
6
Disaster response among hospital nurses dispatched to evacuation centers after the Great East Japan Earthquake: a thematic analysis.日本东部大地震后被派往疏散中心的医院护士的灾难应对：主题分析。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Jul 1;22(1):848. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-08231-8.
7
"I'd like to let people know what we did:" values of Fukushima medical students following the Great East Japan Earthquake.“我想让人们知道我们所做的一切：”东日本大地震后福岛医学生的价值观。
BMC Med Educ. 2023 Apr 15;23(1):248. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03887-6.
8
[The 41st Scientific Meeting: perspectives of internal medicine; lessons from the disaster of the Great East Japan earthquake: 3. Medical disease learned from the Great East Japan earthquake--feature, treatment and prevention--; 4) Status of medical care on dialysis patients and patients with chronic life-style related diseases after Great East-Japan earthquake: lesson from our experiences in Fukushima and future perspectives].[第41届科学会议：内科视角；东日本大地震灾难的教训：3. 从东日本大地震中学到的医学疾病——特征、治疗与预防——；4）东日本大地震后透析患者及慢性生活方式相关疾病患者的医疗状况：福岛经验教训及未来展望]
Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi. 2014 Mar 10;103(3):561-71. doi: 10.2169/naika.103.561.
9
Survey of preventable disaster death at medical institutions in areas affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake: a retrospective preliminary investigation of medical institutions in Miyagi Prefecture.东日本大地震受灾地区医疗机构可预防灾害死亡情况调查：宫城县医疗机构回顾性初步调查
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2015 Apr;30(2):145-51. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X15000114. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
10
Predictors of Hypertension in Survivors of the Great East Japan Earthquake, 2011: A Cross-sectional Study.2011年东日本大地震幸存者高血压的预测因素：一项横断面研究
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016 Feb;31(1):17-26. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X15005440. Epub 2016 Jan 26.
本文引用的文献
1
Presentation and evaluation of a modern course in disaster medicine and humanitarian assistance for medical students.为医学生开设现代灾难医学和人道主义援助课程的介绍与评估。
BMC Med Educ. 2021 Dec 10;21(1):610. doi: 10.1186/s12909-021-03043-6.
2
Nurturing Spiritual Resilience to Promote Post-disaster Community Recovery: The 2016 Alberta Wildfire in Canada.培育精神韧性以促进灾后社区恢复：加拿大 2016 年阿尔伯塔森林大火。
Front Public Health. 2021 Jul 23;9:682558. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.682558. eCollection 2021.
3
Primary care in disasters: opportunity to address a hidden burden of health care.灾害中的初级保健：解决医疗保健隐性负担的契机。
Med J Aust. 2019 Apr;210(7):297-299.e1. doi: 10.5694/mja2.50067. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
4
The comprehensive role of general physicians is very important in the chronic phase of a disaster area: Beyond and after the Great East Japan Earthquake.在灾区的慢性期，普通医生的综合作用非常重要：东日本大地震之后。
J Gen Fam Med. 2017 May 2;18(5):212-216. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.65. eCollection 2017 Oct.
5
Experiential learning: AMEE Guide No. 63.体验式学习：AMEE 指南第 63 号。
Med Teach. 2012;34(2):e102-15. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2012.650741.
6
Psychological first aid following trauma: implementation and evaluation framework for high-risk organizations.创伤后心理急救：高危组织的实施和评估框架。
Psychiatry. 2011 Fall;74(3):224-39. doi: 10.1521/psyc.2011.74.3.224.
7
Disaster-related physical and mental health: a role for the family physician.与灾难相关的身心健康：家庭医生的作用。
Am Fam Physician. 2007 Mar 15;75(6):841-6.
Zotero 插件