Soins de Santé Primaire en Milieu Rural, Association sans but lucratif (SANRU Asbl), Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Pan Afr Med J. 2023 Apr 20;44:195. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.44.195.36755. eCollection 2023.
The use of the long-lasting insecticide-treated mosquito net (LLIN) is one of the basic interventions recommended by the Global technical strategy for Malaria 2016-2030. Since the start of the LLIN distribution campaigns in 2006 in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), it was based on paper tools leading to poor quality data. The first digital campaigns date back to 2014 through "Interchurch medical assistance" (IMA), which used the ODK collect application for recording household count data and LLIN distribution data. In 2020 "Soins de santé primaire en milieu Rurale" (SANRU) developed both household registration and LLIN distribution data recording forms as well as additional modules for supervision, monitoring and training. This article briefly describes the status of the implementation process of this digital-based management of LIIN mass distribution. During the first half of 2020, a roadmap was developed between Sanru and the Global fund to fight Tuberculosis, AIDS and Malaria (GFTAM) on the objectives of digitization, the data to be digitized, and the timelines for implementing the changes. In the last quarter of 2021, an internal Sanru team composed of some members of its technical management, and staff in charge of the digitization of LLIN mass distribution campaign data participated in a document review of the deliverables in comparison with the roadmap and in group discussions. For recording household enumeration data and distribution data, forms configured on smartphones allow data recording and uploading without going through manual calculations and previously necessary transcriptions with management based on paper tools, thus removing sources of errors. Online data delivery and automated production of dashboards allow real-time sharing of information to all stakeholders and shorten data validation times. Feedback to actors in the field is possible thanks to access to information and maps generated on the basis of geolocation data from households. ODK forms for supervision and monitoring have been put in place to ensure that these activities are effectively deployed in the field in accordance with the standards set by geolocating the actors and using the data transmitted online for interactive feedback. The next step is to develop a material flow management module to improve the traceability of inputs.
长效驱虫蚊帐（LLIN）的使用是 2016-2030 年全球疟疾技术战略推荐的基本干预措施之一。自 2006 年刚果民主共和国（DRC）开始分发 LLIN 以来，它一直基于纸质工具，导致数据质量较差。第一次数字运动可以追溯到 2014 年，通过“教会间医疗援助”（IMA）使用 ODK collect 应用程序记录家庭计数数据和 LLIN 分发数据。2020 年，“农村初级保健”（SANRU）开发了家庭登记和 LLIN 分发数据记录表格以及监督、监测和培训的附加模块。本文简要描述了这种基于数字的大规模 LLIN 分发管理实施过程的现状。在 2020 年上半年，Sanru 与全球抗击结核病、艾滋病和疟疾基金（GFTAM）之间制定了数字化路线图，确定了要数字化的数据以及实施变更的时间表。在 2021 年最后一个季度，Sanru 的一个内部团队由其技术管理层的一些成员以及负责大规模 LLIN 分发运动数据数字化的工作人员组成，参与了对可交付成果的文件审查，以与路线图进行比较，并进行了小组讨论。对于记录家庭计数数据和分发数据，配置在智能手机上的表格允许在不经过手动计算和以前必要的转录的情况下进行数据记录和上传，从而消除了错误源。在线数据交付和仪表板的自动生成允许实时共享信息给所有利益攸关方，并缩短数据验证时间。由于可以访问基于家庭地理位置数据生成的信息和地图，因此可以向实地行动者提供反馈。已经制定了监督和监测的 ODK 表格，以确保根据定位行动者和在线传输数据进行互动反馈的标准，在实地有效地部署这些活动。下一步是开发一个物流管理模块，以提高投入的可追溯性。
