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本文引用的文献

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The integrity of the research record: a mess so big and so deep and so tall.研究记录的完整性:一团乱麻,又大又深又高。
Br J Psychiatry. 2022 Sep;221(3):580-581. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2022.74.
2
Trialstreamer: A living, automatically updated database of clinical trial reports.Trialstreamer:一个实时更新的临床试验报告数据库。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Dec 9;27(12):1903-1912. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa163.
3
Occurrence and nature of questionable research practices in the reporting of messages and conclusions in international scientific Health Services Research publications: a structured assessment of publications authored by researchers in the Netherlands.国际卫生服务研究出版物中报告信息和结论的可疑研究行为的发生情况和性质:对荷兰研究人员撰写的出版物进行的结构化评估。
BMJ Open. 2019 May 15;9(5):e027903. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027903.
4
Journal Clubs: 2. Why and how to run them and how to publish them.期刊俱乐部:2. 为何开展及如何开展期刊俱乐部以及如何发表相关内容。
Evid Based Med. 2017 Dec;22(6):232-234. doi: 10.1136/ebmed-2017-110861. Epub 2017 Nov 17.
5
Common pitfalls in statistical analysis: Clinical versus statistical significance.统计分析中的常见陷阱:临床意义与统计学意义
Perspect Clin Res. 2015 Jul-Sep;6(3):169-70. doi: 10.4103/2229-3485.159943.
6
The journal club in psychiatric residency training.精神科住院医师培训中的文献研讨小组
Acad Psychiatry. 1993 Mar;17(1):52-3. doi: 10.1007/BF03341508.
7
Characteristics of journal clubs in psychiatric training.精神病学培训中期刊俱乐部的特点。
Acad Psychiatry. 1991 Mar;15(1):18-32. doi: 10.1007/BF03341294.
8
Magnitude of effects in clinical trials published in high-impact general medical journals.高影响力综合医学期刊发表的临床试验的效应幅度。
Int J Epidemiol. 2011 Oct;40(5):1280-91. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyr095. Epub 2011 Sep 8.
9
Barriers to participation in mental health research: are there specific gender, ethnicity and age related barriers?参与心理健康研究的障碍:是否存在特定的性别、种族和年龄相关障碍?
BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Dec 2;10:103. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-10-103.
10
Do pressures to publish increase scientists' bias? An empirical support from US States Data.发表压力会增加科学家的偏见吗?来自美国各州数据的实证支持。
PLoS One. 2010 Apr 21;5(4):e10271. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010271.

评价文章和开展精神科期刊俱乐部的重要性。

The importance of appraising articles and conducting psychiatric journal clubs.

机构信息

School of Medicine, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2023 Dec;31(6):725-729. doi: 10.1177/10398562231191678. Epub 2023 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1177/10398562231191678
PMID:37490940
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10725621/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the importance of scientifically rigorous journal clubs in psychiatric education, and to provide a framework to effectively run journal clubs and appraise articles in a journal club format. This paper explores the concept of journal clubs and describes issues with the current state of academic science. It then lists factors associated with effectiveness of journal clubs and outlines a structure for appraising articles relevant to psychiatric practice in a journal club format.

CONCLUSIONS

Current models of academic research and publishing, which can reward practices vulnerable to multiple forms of bias, make the consistent and valued use of journal clubs in psychiatric education and continuing professional development more important than ever. The literature shows that journal clubs can provide a valuable forum for mental health clinicians to update themselves on recent medical and scientific knowledge, while practicing and teaching skills in critical appraisal of research, statistics, clinical decision-making and epidemiology.

摘要

目的

描述在精神科教育中进行科学严谨的期刊俱乐部的重要性,并提供一个框架,以便以期刊俱乐部的形式有效地开展期刊俱乐部和评估文章。本文探讨了期刊俱乐部的概念,并描述了当前学术科学状况存在的问题。然后列出了与期刊俱乐部有效性相关的因素,并概述了以期刊俱乐部的形式评估与精神科实践相关的文章的结构。

结论

目前的学术研究和出版模式可能会奖励那些容易受到多种形式偏见影响的做法,因此,在精神科教育和继续教育中,比以往任何时候都更需要持续、有价值地使用期刊俱乐部。文献表明,期刊俱乐部可以为精神科临床医生提供一个有价值的论坛,让他们了解最新的医学和科学知识,同时在批判性评价研究、统计学、临床决策和流行病学方面练习和教授技能。