Wang Guangpeng, Liu Xueyan, Lei Jun
The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, China.
Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, China.
J Health Psychol. 2023 Oct;28(12):1172-1185. doi: 10.1177/13591053231186916. Epub 2023 Jul 26.
This cross-sectional study aimed to identify latent mental health subgroups of reproductive-aged women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and examine differences in emotion regulation and social support. A total of 477 samples (age = 27.22 ± 5.37) diagnosed with PCOS were included in this study, all of whom were of the same ethnicity. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was conducted in Mplus version 8.3 to identify mental health latent profiles in women with PCOS based on the dual-factor approach. The current study identified three distinct mental health profiles within women with PCOS: High-Symptom and High-Well-being Profile, Low-Symptom and High-Well-being Profile, and High-Symptom and Low-Well-being Profile, with group proportions of 52.3%, 35.7%, and 11.1%, respectively. This study revealed that cognitive reappraisal and social support are important protective factors for the mental health of women with PCOS, whereas expressive suppression is a negative factor for their mental health.
这项横断面研究旨在确定多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）育龄妇女潜在的心理健康亚组，并研究情绪调节和社会支持方面的差异。本研究共纳入477名被诊断为PCOS的样本（年龄 = 27.22 ± 5.37），所有样本均为同一种族。在Mplus 8.3版本中进行潜在剖面分析（LPA），以基于双因素方法确定PCOS女性的心理健康潜在剖面。本研究在PCOS女性中确定了三种不同的心理健康剖面：高症状与高幸福感剖面、低症状与高幸福感剖面以及高症状与低幸福感剖面，组比例分别为52.3%、35.7%和11.1%。本研究表明，认知重评和社会支持是PCOS女性心理健康的重要保护因素，而表达抑制则是其心理健康的负面因素。
