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单次暴露于紫外线辐射可抑制对同种异体组织相容性抗原的免疫反应。

Suppression of the immune response to allogeneic histocompatibility antigens by a single exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

作者信息

Ullrich S E

出版信息

Transplantation. 1986 Sep;42(3):287-91. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198609000-00012.

DOI:10.1097/00007890-198609000-00012
PMID:3750386
Abstract

Sensitization of C3H mice with allogeneic BALB/c spleen cells after a single exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation renders the mice incapable of generating an effective delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response against BALB/c cells. In addition to the depressed DTH response, spleen cells from the UV-irradiated mice are unable to proliferate to alloantigen in a one-way mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR). This inability to respond to alloantigen appears to be mediated by suppressor T cells, in that nylon-wool-nonadherent cells from the spleens of the UV-irradiated mice could suppress the MLR response of normal spleen cells to allogeneic spleen cells. In addition, the amount of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in the supernatants of the suppressed MLR cultures was also decreased. In all cases, the observed suppression was specific for the antigen used to sensitize the UV-irradiated animals. These data suggest that UV radiation can be used as an agent to induce a selective suppression of immune reactivity against allogeneic cells.

摘要

单次暴露于紫外线(UV)辐射后,用同种异体BALB/c脾细胞致敏C3H小鼠,会使这些小鼠无法对BALB/c细胞产生有效的迟发型超敏反应(DTH)。除了DTH反应受到抑制外,来自紫外线照射小鼠的脾细胞在单向混合淋巴细胞反应(MLR)中也无法对同种异体抗原增殖。这种对同种异体抗原无反应的能力似乎是由抑制性T细胞介导的,因为来自紫外线照射小鼠脾脏的尼龙毛非黏附细胞可以抑制正常脾细胞对同种异体脾细胞的MLR反应。此外,被抑制的MLR培养上清液中的白细胞介素-2(IL-2)含量也降低了。在所有情况下,观察到的抑制作用对用于致敏紫外线照射动物的抗原具有特异性。这些数据表明,紫外线辐射可作为一种诱导对同种异体细胞免疫反应选择性抑制的试剂。

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Suppression of the immune response to allogeneic histocompatibility antigens by a single exposure to ultraviolet radiation.单次暴露于紫外线辐射可抑制对同种异体组织相容性抗原的免疫反应。
Transplantation. 1986 Sep;42(3):287-91. doi: 10.1097/00007890-198609000-00012.
2
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Studies on the induction of tolerance to alloantigens. I. The abrogation of potentials for delayed-type-hypersensitivity response to alloantigens by portal venous inoculation with allogeneic cells.同种异体抗原耐受性诱导的研究。I. 通过门静脉接种同种异体细胞消除对同种异体抗原的迟发型超敏反应潜能。
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The involvement of antigen-presenting cells and suppressor cells in the ultraviolet radiation-induced inhibition of secondary cytotoxic T cell sensitization.抗原呈递细胞和抑制细胞在紫外线辐射诱导的继发性细胞毒性T细胞致敏抑制中的作用。
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Abrogation of the capacity of delayed-type hypersensitivity responses to alloantigens by intravenous injection of neuraminidase-treated allogeneic cells.通过静脉注射神经氨酸酶处理的同种异体细胞消除对同种异体抗原的迟发型超敏反应能力。
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引用本文的文献

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Ultraviolet-induced alloantigen-specific immunosuppression in transplant immunity.紫外线诱导的移植免疫中的同种抗原特异性免疫抑制。
World J Transplant. 2015 Mar 24;5(1):11-8. doi: 10.5500/wjt.v5.i1.11.
2
The immune-modulating cytokine and endogenous Alarmin interleukin-33 is upregulated in skin exposed to inflammatory UVB radiation.在暴露于炎症性 UVB 辐射的皮肤中,免疫调节细胞因子和内源性警报素白细胞介素-33 上调。
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A role for inflammatory mediators in the induction of immunoregulatory B cells.
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J Immunol. 2006 Oct 1;177(7):4810-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.177.7.4810.
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Studies of delayed systemic effects of ultraviolet B radiation (UVR) on the induction of contact hypersensitivity, 2. Evidence that interleukin-10 from UVR-treated epidermis is the critical mediator.紫外线B辐射(UVR)对接触性超敏反应诱导的延迟性全身效应的研究,2. 来自UVR处理表皮的白细胞介素-10是关键介质的证据
Immunology. 2000 Jan;99(1):134-40. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2000.00934.x.
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Graft-versus-host reaction enhanced by ultraviolet radiation.紫外线增强的移植物抗宿主反应。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1993;285(8):499-501. doi: 10.1007/BF00376823.
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Suppression of delayed-type hypersensitivity to histocompatibility antigens by ultraviolet radiation.紫外线辐射对组织相容性抗原迟发型超敏反应的抑制作用。
Immunology. 1987 Oct;62(2):299-305.