Jatsch Anne-Sophie, Jacobs Shoshanah, Wommer Kirsten, Wanieck Kristina
Faculty of Applied Informatics, Deggendorf Institute of Technology (DIT), Teaching Area Biomimetics and Innovation, Grafenauer Str. 22, 94078 Freyung, Germany.
Department of Integrative Biology, College of Biological Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
Biomimetics (Basel). 2023 Jul 11;8(3):304. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics8030304.
Biomimetics holds the promise to contribute to sustainability in several ways. However, it remains unclear how the two broad concepts and research fields are connected. This article presents a literature overview on biomimetic sustainable developments and research. It is shown that there is an increasing trend in publications dealing with various topics and that the research takes place worldwide. The biological models studied in biomimetic sustainable developments are mostly sub-elements of biological systems on a molecular level and lead to eco-friendly, resource and energy-efficient applications. This article indicates that biomimetics is further integrating sustainability to contribute to real problems in this context.
仿生学有望在多个方面促进可持续发展。然而，这两个广泛的概念和研究领域之间的联系仍不明确。本文对仿生学的可持续发展及研究进行了文献综述。结果表明，涉及各种主题的出版物呈增长趋势，且研究在全球范围内开展。在仿生学可持续发展中所研究的生物模型大多是分子层面生物系统的子元素，并带来了生态友好型、资源和能源高效型的应用。本文指出，在这种背景下，仿生学正在进一步融入可持续性，以解决实际问题。
