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中国盘菌目(子囊菌门)的物种多样性及十六个新物种的描述

Species Diversity of Clade (Pezizales, Ascomycota) in China and Description of Sixteen New Species.

作者信息

Wang Xin-Cun, Zhuang Wen-Ying, Zhao Rui-Lin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Jun 23;9(7):697. doi: 10.3390/jof9070697.

DOI:10.3390/jof9070697
PMID:37504686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10381826/
Abstract

and its allies are widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere and perform important functions in ecosystems. A comprehensive study on 101 collections of , including those deposited in four Chinese fungaria or collected recently from 10 provinces, was conducted based on morphological and molecular characteristics. Phylogenies of " clade" inferred from Hsp90, ITS, LSU, and TEF were reconstructed with 49 lineages recognized, of which 25 lineages occurred in China, and each represented an individual species. Sixteen new species were determined with detailed descriptions and illustrations. Two new Chinese records were reported. Species concepts and their distinctions in macro- and micro-features were discussed.

摘要

及其盟友广泛分布于北半球,在生态系统中发挥着重要作用。基于形态学和分子特征,对101份该类样本进行了全面研究,这些样本包括保存在四个中国真菌标本馆中的样本以及最近从10个省份采集的样本。利用Hsp90、ITS、LSU和TEF推断出“类群”的系统发育,重建了49个谱系,其中25个谱系出现在中国,每个谱系代表一个单独的物种。确定了16个新物种,并给出了详细描述和图示。报道了两个中国新记录。讨论了物种概念及其在宏观和微观特征上的区别。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/3874f80c7f8a/jof-09-00697-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/c6679774094f/jof-09-00697-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/d45b27e0c9a7/jof-09-00697-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/1ae40edf3124/jof-09-00697-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/7bb98eab979b/jof-09-00697-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/3874f80c7f8a/jof-09-00697-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/c6679774094f/jof-09-00697-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/d45b27e0c9a7/jof-09-00697-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/1ae40edf3124/jof-09-00697-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/7bb98eab979b/jof-09-00697-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9058/10381826/3874f80c7f8a/jof-09-00697-g001a.jpg

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