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墨西哥新冠疫情封锁期间帕金森病患者的远程评估

Remote Assessment of Parkinson's Disease Patients Amidst the COVID-19 Lockdown in Mexico.

作者信息

León-García Rodrigo, Ortega-Robles Emmanuel, Arias-Carrión Oscar

机构信息

Unidad de Trastornos del Movimiento y Sueño, Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González, Calzada de Tlalpan 4800, Mexico City 14080, Mexico.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2023 Jul 22;13(7):1114. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13071114.

DOI:10.3390/brainsci13071114
PMID:37509044
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10377101/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced unprecedented challenges in managing patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) due to disruptions in healthcare services and the need for social distancing. Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on PD symptoms is crucial for optimizing patient care. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of the data obtained during the period of COVID-19 lockdown, comparing it with analogous timeframes in 2018 and 2019. Our objective was to examine the influence of this unique circumstance on both motor and non-motor symptoms in patients with PD. Telemedicine was employed to assess symptoms using the Movement Disorder Society-sponsored Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS). Our findings revealed a notable worsening of symptoms, evidenced by a significant increase in the total MDS-UPDRS score. Specifically, there was an increase in Part III scores, reflecting changes in motor function. However, no differences were observed in Parts I or II, which pertain to non-motor symptoms. Additionally, patient satisfaction and the feasibility of telemedicine consultations were high, highlighting the efficacy of this alternative approach during the pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic had a discernible impact on PD symptoms, with a significant worsening of motor symptoms observed during the lockdown period. Telemedicine was a valuable tool for remote assessment and follow-up, ensuring continuity of care for individuals with PD in the face of pandemic-related challenges.

摘要

由于医疗服务中断以及社交距离的要求,新冠疫情给帕金森病(PD)患者的管理带来了前所未有的挑战。了解新冠疫情对帕金森病症状的影响对于优化患者护理至关重要。我们对新冠疫情封锁期间获得的数据进行了全面分析,并将其与2018年和2019年的类似时间段进行比较。我们的目标是研究这种特殊情况对帕金森病患者运动和非运动症状的影响。采用远程医疗,使用运动障碍协会赞助的统一帕金森病评定量表(MDS-UPDRS)来评估症状。我们的研究结果显示症状明显恶化,MDS-UPDRS总分显著增加就是证明。具体而言,第三部分得分增加,反映了运动功能的变化。然而,与非运动症状相关的第一部分和第二部分未观察到差异。此外,患者满意度和远程医疗咨询的可行性较高,凸显了这种替代方法在疫情期间的有效性。新冠疫情对帕金森病症状有明显影响,在封锁期间观察到运动症状显著恶化。远程医疗是远程评估和随访的宝贵工具,在面对与疫情相关的挑战时确保了帕金森病患者护理的连续性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/77a9f0c9133d/brainsci-13-01114-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/1cde8005d62e/brainsci-13-01114-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/0cff1af15db5/brainsci-13-01114-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/77a9f0c9133d/brainsci-13-01114-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/1cde8005d62e/brainsci-13-01114-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/0cff1af15db5/brainsci-13-01114-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff55/10377101/77a9f0c9133d/brainsci-13-01114-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Disease Progression, Resilience, and Inflammation Markers During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Parkinson's Disease.2019年冠状病毒病大流行期间帕金森病的疾病进展、恢复力和炎症标志物
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Is Being Physically Active Enough or Do People with Parkinson's Disease Need Structured Supervised Exercise? Lessons Learned from COVID-19.
运动就足够了,还是帕金森病患者需要进行结构化的监督性锻炼?从 COVID-19 中吸取的教训。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 19;19(4):2396. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042396.
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Social and psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with Parkinson's disease: a scoping review.COVID-19 大流行对帕金森病患者的社会心理影响:范围综述。
Public Health. 2021 Oct;199:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.08.014. Epub 2021 Sep 1.
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Impact of social and mobility restrictions in Parkinson's disease during COVID-19 lockdown.COVID-19 封锁期间帕金森病的社会和流动性限制的影响。
BMC Neurol. 2021 Aug 30;21(1):332. doi: 10.1186/s12883-021-02364-9.
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Progression in Parkinson's Disease: Variation in Motor and Non-motor Symptoms Severity and Predictors of Decline in Cognition, Motor Function, Disability, and Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by Two Different Methods.帕金森病的进展:两种不同方法评估的运动和非运动症状严重程度的变化以及认知、运动功能、残疾和健康相关生活质量下降的预测因素。
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2021 Jun 19;8(6):885-895. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.13262. eCollection 2021 Aug.
7
Worsened Parkinson's Disease Progression: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic.帕金森病恶化:新冠疫情的影响。
J Parkinsons Dis. 2021;11(4):1579-1583. doi: 10.3233/JPD-212779.
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Multidimensional Factors Can Explain the Clinical Worsening in People With Parkinson's Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Trial.多维度因素可解释帕金森病患者在新冠疫情期间的临床病情恶化:一项多中心横断面试验
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A French survey on the lockdown consequences of COVID-19 pandemic in Parkinson's disease. The ERCOPARK study.一项针对 COVID-19 大流行对帕金森病影响的法国调查。ERCOPARK 研究。
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2021 Aug;89:128-133. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2021.07.013. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
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Acta Neurol Belg. 2021 Oct;121(5):1191-1198. doi: 10.1007/s13760-021-01732-z. Epub 2021 Jul 1.