Jessen C
Yale J Biol Med. 1986 May-Jun;59(3):361-8.
Neuronal models in temperature regulation are primarily considered explicit statements of assumptions and premises used in design of experiments and development of descriptive equations concerning the relationships between thermal inputs and control actions. Some of the premises of current multiplicative models are discussed in relation to presently available experimental evidence. The results of these experiments suggest that there is no skin temperature compatible with life which completely suppresses a rise of heat production in response to low internal temperature. The slope of heat production versus internal temperature at a given skin temperature is not constant but depends on internal temperature and the level of heat production. Therefore, a concept involving additive interaction of central and peripheral temperature signals appears more flexible in accepting data obtained even under extreme conditions.
温度调节中的神经元模型主要被视为在实验设计以及描述热输入与控制动作之间关系的方程开发中所使用的假设和前提的明确表述。结合目前可得的实验证据,讨论了当前乘法模型的一些前提。这些实验结果表明,不存在与生命相容的皮肤温度能完全抑制因内部温度低而导致的产热增加。在给定皮肤温度下,产热与内部温度的斜率并非恒定不变,而是取决于内部温度和产热水平。因此,一个涉及中枢和外周温度信号相加相互作用的概念,在接受即使在极端条件下获得的数据时似乎更具灵活性。