Qin Dong, Chen Jiezhi, Lu Nianduan
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.
State Key Lab of Fabrication Technologies for Integrated Circuits & Laboratory of Microelectronics Devices and Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China.
Micromachines (Basel). 2023 Jun 30;14(7):1361. doi: 10.3390/mi14071361.
In this work, we proposed a novel theory of DOS for disordered organic semiconductors based on the frontier orbital theory and probability statistics. The proposed DOS has been verified by comparing with other DOS alternatives and experimental data, and the mobility calculated by the proposed DOS is closer to experimental data than traditional DOS. Moreover, we also provide a detailed method to choose the DOS parameter for better use of the proposed DOS. This paper also contains a prediction for the DOS parameters, and it has been verified by the experimental data. More importantly, the physical meaning of the proposed DOS parameter has been explained by equilibrium energy theory and transport energy theory to make this proposed model more rational. Compared with the improved DOS based on Gaussian and exponential DOS, this work is a new attempt to combine probabilistic theory with physical theory related to DOS in disordered organic semiconductors, showing great significance for the further investigation of the properties of DOS.
在这项工作中,我们基于前沿轨道理论和概率统计提出了一种针对无序有机半导体的态密度(DOS)新理论。通过与其他态密度方法以及实验数据进行比较,验证了所提出的态密度理论,并且由该理论计算出的迁移率比传统态密度理论更接近实验数据。此外,我们还提供了一种详细方法来选择态密度参数,以便更好地应用所提出的态密度理论。本文还对态密度参数进行了预测,并得到了实验数据的验证。更重要的是,通过平衡能量理论和输运能量理论对所提出的态密度参数的物理意义进行了解释,以使该模型更加合理。与基于高斯和指数态密度的改进态密度相比,这项工作是将概率理论与无序有机半导体中与态密度相关的物理理论相结合的新尝试,对进一步研究态密度的性质具有重要意义。